Bank Vole vs common cow-wheat

Myodes glareolus compared with Melampyrum pratense

Key Differences

• Bank Vole is Least Concern while common cow-wheat is Near Threatened.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Bank Vole	common cow-wheat
Kingdom	Animalia (Animals)	Plantae (Plants)
Phylum	Chordata (Chordates)	Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants)
Class	Mammalia (Mammals)	Magnoliopsida (Dicots)
Order	Rodentia (Rodents)	Lamiales (Lamiales)
Family	Cricetidae	Orobanchaceae
Genus	Myodes	Melampyrum
Species	Myodes glareolus	Melampyrum pratense

Conservation Status

Bank Vole

LC — Least Concern

common cow-wheat

NT — Near Threatened

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Bank Vole	common cow-wheat
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Bank Vole

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Range

Found across Europe (5 countries) and North America (Canada).

common cow-wheat

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

Range

Distributed across Belgium, Denmark, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

Bank Vole

Bank Vole (Myodes glareolus) is classified as Least Concern (LC) on the IUCN Red List. Widespread and abundant across its range, with stable populations and no immediate conservation concerns.

common cow-wheat

<em>Melampyrum pratense</em>, commonly known as common cow wheat, is a semi-parasitic annual plant in the family Orobanchaceae. It is distributed across northern and central Europe, with occurrences recorded in Belgium, Denmark, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden, typically inhabiting ancient woodlands, heathlands, and species-rich grasslands. As a hemiparasite, common cow wheat attaches to the roots of neighboring plants via haustoria to obtain water and nutrients, while also conducting its own photosynthesis. It produces pairs of pale yellow tubular flowers with a closed mouth that are typically pollinated by bumblebees. The seeds of this species are attractive to wood ants, which disperse them through a process known as myrmecochory. <em>Melampyrum pratense</em> is assessed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List, reflecting ongoing habitat loss. Biological traits of this species remain poorly documented in the scientific literature.

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 4 countries:

🇧🇪 Belgium 🇩🇰 Denmark 🇳🇴 Norway 🇸🇪 Sweden