Azorean predacious diving beetle vs

Agabus godmanni compared with Chrysococcus cystophorus

Key Differences

Azorean predacious diving beetle is Endangered while is Not Evaluated.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Azorean predacious diving beetle
Kingdom	Animalia (Animals)	Chromista (Chromista)
Phylum	Arthropoda (Arthropods)	Ochrophyta (Ochrophyta)
Class	Insecta (Insects)	Chrysophyceae (Chrysophyceae)
Order	Coleoptera (Beetles)	Chromulinales (Chromulinales)
Family	Dytiscidae	Dinobryaceae
Genus	Agabus	Chrysococcus
Species	Agabus godmanni	Chrysococcus cystophorus

Conservation Status

Azorean predacious diving beetle

EN — Endangered

NE — Not Evaluated

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Azorean predacious diving beetle
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Azorean predacious diving beetle

Habitat

Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Range

Found in Portugal. Currently classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Habitat

Native to Europe, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Distributed across Norway and Sweden.

Azorean predacious diving beetle

The Azorean predacious diving beetle (Agabus godmanni) is a species in the genus Agabus. It is currently classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List. Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Chrysococcus cystophorus is a unicellular freshwater chrysophyte microalga in the genus Chrysococcus, family Chromulinaceae, class Chrysophyceae. The specific epithet cystophorus, meaning cyst-bearing, references this species' relationship with siliceous cyst formation — a shared feature across many chrysophytes that produce species-specific resting stages called stomatocysts or statospores. In chrysophytes, the stomatocyst is a silicified internal cyst with a characteristic plug-sealed pore, and its morphology is often used as an additional taxonomic character in species identification. C. cystophorus inhabits freshwater environments and has been recorded from Norwegian waters along with other Scandinavian localities, fitting the pattern of chrysophyte species diversity documented through freshwater surveys in the region. Chrysococcus cells are enclosed within a lorica — a proteinaceous or organic outer vessel — from which flagella emerge for locomotion. The lorica shape and ornamentation, along with the dimensions and flagellar arrangement, are primary characters used for species identification. Like other chrysophytes, C. cystophorus is golden-brown in color owing to chlorophylls a and c together with fucoxanthin pigments in the chloroplast. Chrysococcus species function as primary producers in freshwater plankton communities, particularly in oligotrophic lakes where smaller algae outcompete larger taxa. C. cystophorus has not been evaluated under IUCN Red List criteria and is listed as Not Evaluated, consistent with the general status of freshwater microalgal taxa.