Ash Rust vs coast amaranth

Puccinia sparganioidis compared with Amaranthus pumilus

Key Differences

  • Ash Rust is Not Evaluated while coast amaranth is Extinct.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Ash Rust coast amaranth
Kingdom Fungi (Fungi) Plantae (Plants)
Phylum Basidiomycota (Club Fungi) Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants)
Class Pucciniomycetes (Pucciniomycetes) Magnoliopsida (Dicots)
Order Pucciniales (Pucciniales) Caryophyllales (Caryophyllales)
Family Pucciniaceae Amaranthaceae
Genus Puccinia Amaranthus
Species Puccinia sparganioidis Amaranthus pumilus

Conservation Status

Ash Rust

NE — Not Evaluated

coast amaranth

EX — Extinct

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Ash Rust coast amaranth
Diet
Average Lifespan
Average Length
Average Weight

Habitat & Geographic Range

Ash Rust

Habitat

Native to North America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Found in United States.

coast amaranth

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

Range

Found in Japan.

Ash Rust

Ash rust (Puccinia sparganioidis) is a species in the genus Puccinia. Native to North America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

coast amaranth

Coast amaranth (Amaranthus pumilus) is an annual herb in the family Amaranthaceae, native to the Atlantic and Gulf coasts of the eastern United States, where it once grew on coastal foredunes, beach strand, and shell-hash substrates above the high tide line from New York south to South Carolina. It is a low-growing, fleshy plant with small, rounded leaves and inconspicuous green flowers typical of the genus. Coast amaranth is assessed as Extinct in the Wild by the IUCN, as it has not been reliably documented from wild populations since the mid-20th century; the last confirmed collections date to the 1960s. The species' decline and likely extinction resulted from intense human pressure on Atlantic coastal habitats through shoreline development, beach stabilisation, vehicular traffic on beaches, and increased storm frequency disrupting pioneer dune vegetation. It is federally listed as Threatened in the United States, though this listing predates confirmed extinction in the wild. A small number of ex-situ accessions may exist in botanical garden collections. Genetic material and seed banking efforts represent the only remaining conservation options for this critically reduced species.

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