Aratathomas's Yellow-shouldered Bat vs Cochran Frog
Sturnira aratathomasi compared with Nymphargus cochranae
Key Differences
- Aratathomas's Yellow-shouldered Bat is Near Threatened while Cochran Frog is Vulnerable.
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | Aratathomas's Yellow-shouldered Bat | Cochran Frog |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom same | Animalia (Animals) | Animalia (Animals) |
| Phylum same | Chordata (Chordates) | Chordata (Chordates) |
| Class | Mammalia (Mammals) | Amphibia (Amphibians) |
| Order | Chiroptera (Bats) | Anura (Frogs & Toads) |
| Family | Phyllostomidae | Centrolenidae |
| Genus | Sturnira | Nymphargus |
| Species | Sturnira aratathomasi | Nymphargus cochranae |
Evolutionary Relationship
Aratathomas's Yellow-shouldered Bat and Cochran Frog share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (Chordates)
Conservation Status
Aratathomas's Yellow-shouldered Bat
NT — Near ThreatenedCochran Frog
VU — VulnerablePhysical Characteristics
| Attribute | Aratathomas's Yellow-shouldered Bat | Cochran Frog |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | — | — |
| Average Lifespan | — | — |
| Average Length | — | — |
| Average Weight | — | — |
Habitat & Geographic Range
Aratathomas's Yellow-shouldered Bat
Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.
Distributed across Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.
Cochran Frog
Typically found in freshwater habitats, moist forests, and wetlands.
Found in Colombia. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.
Aratathomas's Yellow-shouldered Bat
The Aratathomas's Yellow-shouldered Bat (Sturnira aratathomasi) is a species in the genus Sturnira. It is currently classified as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List. Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.
Cochran Frog
The Cochran frog (Nymphargus cochranae) is a small glass frog in the family Centrolenidae, native to the cloud forests of the western and central Andes in Colombia. Like other centrolenid frogs, it is characterised by semi-transparent or translucent ventral skin through which internal organs — including the heart, liver, and digestive tract — are visible, a feature that gives the family its common name. The species inhabits humid montane rainforest along streams at elevations typically between 1,500 and 2,800 metres, where males call from vegetation overhanging fast-flowing streams to attract females. Eggs are deposited in gelatinous masses on leaves or rocks above the water; upon hatching, tadpoles drop into the stream below and develop in the current-swept environment. Nymphargus cochranae is classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN, primarily due to ongoing deforestation and degradation of cloud forest habitats driven by agricultural expansion, cattle ranching, and coca cultivation across its Colombian Andean range. Glass frogs are additionally sensitive to stream water quality, making them useful bioindicators of watershed health. The species was named in honour of the eminent American herpetologist Doris Mable Cochran of the Smithsonian Institution, who made foundational contributions to Central and South American amphibian taxonomy in the mid-twentieth century. Continued habitat protection and reforestation efforts are critical for its long-term survival.
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