10-spot ladybird vs Clustered Pine Bonnet

Adalia decempunctata compared with Mycena stipata

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	10-spot ladybird	Clustered Pine Bonnet
Kingdom	Animalia (Animals)	Fungi (Fungi)
Phylum	Arthropoda (Arthropods)	Basidiomycota (Club Fungi)
Class	Insecta (Insects)	Agaricomycetes (Mushrooms)
Order	Coleoptera (Beetles)	Agaricales (Gilled Mushrooms)
Family	Coccinellidae	Mycenaceae
Genus	Adalia	Mycena
Species	Adalia decempunctata	Mycena stipata

Conservation Status

10-spot ladybird

LC — Least Concern

Clustered Pine Bonnet

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	10-spot ladybird	Clustered Pine Bonnet
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

10-spot ladybird

Habitat

Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Range

Distributed across Belgium, Denmark, Norway, Portugal, and Sweden.

Clustered Pine Bonnet

Habitat

Typically found in forest floors, decomposing wood, and soil ecosystems.

Range

Distributed across Belgium, Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.

10-spot ladybird

The 10-spot ladybird (Adalia decempunctata) is a species in the genus Adalia. It is currently classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. It is found across Belgium, Denmark, Norway, and 2 other countries, inhabiting diverse terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Clustered Pine Bonnet

Mycena stipata, the clustered pine bonnet, is a small saprotrophic fungus in the family Mycenaceae that grows in tightly clustered groups on decaying pine and conifer wood, stumps, and roots across northern Europe and boreal regions. The cap is hygrophanous, grey-brown to tan, broadly bell-shaped, and typically shows lighter tones when dry. The gills are pale grey to whitish, attached to slightly running down the stipe, and the slender stipes are often fused at the base in clustered specimens. Like many pine-associated Mycena species, M. stipata has a characteristic alkaline or bleachy odor and bitter taste. It is distributed primarily in northern Europe including Scandinavia and the British Isles, corresponding to the range of its principal substrate, Scots pine and other coniferous trees. The species is classified as Least Concern by the IUCN. Mycena species play important ecological roles as decomposers of wood and litter in coniferous and mixed forest ecosystems, contributing to nutrient cycling and soil formation. The genus contains hundreds of species, many of which require microscopic examination for definitive identification.