原鴿 vs 圣多美鸽

Columba livia compared with Columba malherbii

Key Differences

• 原鴿 is Least Concern while 圣多美鸽 is Near Threatened.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	原鴿	圣多美鸽
Kingdom same	Animalia (动物界)	Animalia (动物界)
Phylum same	Chordata (脊索动物门)	Chordata (脊索动物门)
Class same	Aves (鳥綱)	Aves (鳥綱)
Order same	Columbiformes (鸽形目)	Columbiformes (鸽形目)
Family same	Columbidae	Columbidae
Genus same	Columba	Columba
Species	Columba livia	Columba malherbii

Evolutionary Relationship

原鴿 and 圣多美鸽 share a common ancestor at the Genus level: Columba.

Conservation Status

原鴿

LC — Least Concern

Population: ~260.0M

Trend: Stable →

圣多美鸽

NT — Near Threatened

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	原鴿	圣多美鸽
Diet	Herbivore	—
Average Lifespan	6 years	—
Average Length	33 cm	—
Average Weight	300 g	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

原鴿

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, montane grasslands and shrublands, and deserts and xeric shrublands, among 4 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Africa (24 countries), Asia (16 countries), Europe (21 countries), North America (21 countries), Oceania and the Pacific (10 countries), and South America (10 countries).

圣多美鸽

Habitat

Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.

Range

Found in Norway. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

原鴿

原鸽（Columba livia）是世界上最成功的鸟类之一，原产于欧洲、北非和南亚的海岸悬崖与洞穴，但经过数千年驯化并被引入至全球每一个城市中心。其利用磁场、太阳位置和地标导航数千公里的卓越归巢能力，使其成为重要的军事信使和竞技赛鸽。如今，野化种群栖居于全球所有主要城市。

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 1 countries:

🇳🇴 Norway