Lion vs Red Fox

Panthera leo compared with Vulpes vulpes

Key Differences

Lion is Vulnerable while Red Fox is Least Concern.
Lion is carnivore while Red Fox is omnivore.
Lion is 31.7x heavier than Red Fox.
Lion lives longer (15 years vs 5 years).

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Lion	Red Fox
Kingdom same	Animalia (动物界)	Animalia (动物界)
Phylum same	Chordata (脊索动物门)	Chordata (脊索动物门)
Class same	Mammalia (哺乳動物)	Mammalia (哺乳動物)
Order same	Carnivora (食肉目)	Carnivora (食肉目)
Family	Felidae (Cats)	Canidae (Dogs & Wolves)
Genus	Panthera (Big Cats)	Vulpes (Foxes)
Species	Panthera leo	Vulpes vulpes

Evolutionary Relationship

Lion and Red Fox share a common ancestor at the Order level: Carnivora. (食肉目)

查看 Order: Carnivora

Conservation Status

Lion

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~23.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Red Fox

LC — Least Concern

Trend: Stable →

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Lion	Red Fox
Diet	Carnivore	Omnivore
Average Lifespan	15 years	5 years
Average Length	2.5 m	70 cm
Average Weight	190.0 kg	6.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Lion

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 7 distinct biome types spanning the Afrotropic and Neotropic and Oceanian realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Colombia, Ecuador, and Kenya. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Red Fox

Habitat

Typically found in a wide range of habitat types.

Range

Widely distributed across Asia (Cyprus, Israel), Europe (8 countries), North America (United States), Oceania and the Pacific (Australia), and South America (Argentina).