jaguar vs plains zebra
Panthera onca compared with Equus quagga
Key Differences
- jaguar is carnivore while plains zebra is herbivore.
- plains zebra is 3.5x heavier than jaguar.
- plains zebra lives longer (25 years vs 15 years).
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | jaguar | plains zebra |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom same | Animalia (动物界) | Animalia (动物界) |
| Phylum same | Chordata (脊索动物门) | Chordata (脊索动物门) |
| Class same | Mammalia (哺乳動物) | Mammalia (哺乳動物) |
| Order | Carnivora (食肉目) | Perissodactyla (奇蹄目) |
| Family | Felidae (Cats) | Equidae (Horses & Zebras) |
| Genus | Panthera (Big Cats) | Equus (Horses & Zebras) |
| Species | Panthera onca | Equus quagga |
Evolutionary Relationship
jaguar and plains zebra share a common ancestor at the Class level: Mammalia. (哺乳動物)
Conservation Status
jaguar
NT — Near ThreatenedPopulation: ~64.0K
Trend: Decreasing ↓
plains zebra
NT — Near ThreatenedPopulation: ~750.0K
Trend: Decreasing ↓
Physical Characteristics
| Attribute | jaguar | plains zebra |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | Carnivore | Herbivore |
| Average Lifespan | 15 years | 25 years |
| Average Length | 1.9 m | 2.3 m |
| Average Weight | 100.0 kg | 350.0 kg |
Habitat & Geographic Range
jaguar
Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 6 distinct biome types spanning the Neotropic and Oceanian realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.
Distributed across Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.
plains zebra
Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 5 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.
Distributed across Botswana, Ethiopia, Kenya, South Africa, and Tanzania. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.
jaguar
美洲最大的猫科动物,体重可达100千克,体型粗壮健硕,毛皮具有独特的玫瑰形花纹。分布于墨西哥至南美洲,亚马逊和潘塔纳尔是其主要栖息地。美洲豹是出色的游泳健将和顶级捕食者,在调节猎物种群方面发挥关键作用。由于森林砍伐导致栖息地缩减,被列为近危(NT)物种。
plains zebra
数量最多的野生马科动物,平原斑马(Equus quagga)栖居于东非和南非的草原和稀树草原,从小型家庭群到大规模聚集均有分布。每个个体独特的黑白条纹图案可能起到迷惑捕食者、驱避吸血昆虫和促进个体识别的作用。斑马是狮子、鬣狗和鳄鱼的主要猎物,支撑着稀树草原食物网。
Related Comparisons
Nature FYI Family
Explore more of the natural world across our sister sites.
Part of the Nature FYI family — FYIPedia