jaguar vs 铁爪鹀

Panthera onca compared with Calcarius lapponicus

Key Differences

• jaguar is Near Threatened while 铁爪鹀 is Vulnerable.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	jaguar	铁爪鹀
Kingdom same	Animalia (动物界)	Animalia (动物界)
Phylum same	Chordata (脊索动物门)	Chordata (脊索动物门)
Class	Mammalia (哺乳動物)	Aves (鳥綱)
Order	Carnivora (食肉目)	Passeriformes (雀形目)
Family	Felidae (Cats)	Calcariidae
Genus	Panthera (Big Cats)	Calcarius
Species	Panthera onca	Calcarius lapponicus

Evolutionary Relationship

jaguar and 铁爪鹀 share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (脊索动物门)

Conservation Status

jaguar

NT — Near Threatened

Population: ~64.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

铁爪鹀

VU — Vulnerable

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	jaguar	铁爪鹀
Diet	Carnivore	—
Average Lifespan	15 years	—
Average Length	1.9 m	—
Average Weight	100.0 kg	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

jaguar

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 6 distinct biome types spanning the Neotropic and Oceanian realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

铁爪鹀

Habitat

Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.

Range

Found across Europe (5 countries) and North America (United States). Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

jaguar

美洲最大的猫科动物，体重可达100千克，体型粗壮健硕，毛皮具有独特的玫瑰形花纹。分布于墨西哥至南美洲，亚马逊和潘塔纳尔是其主要栖息地。美洲豹是出色的游泳健将和顶级捕食者，在调节猎物种群方面发挥关键作用。由于森林砍伐导致栖息地缩减，被列为近危（NT）物种。

铁爪鹀

铁爪鹀（Calcarius lapponicus）在IUCN红色名录中被评为易危（VU）。在野外面临高度濒危风险，种群数量下降，栖息地压力增加。