gray wolf vs 黃鵐

Canis lupus compared with Emberiza citrinella

Key Differences

• gray wolf is Critically Endangered while 黃鵐 is Near Threatened.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	gray wolf	黃鵐
Kingdom same	Animalia (动物界)	Animalia (动物界)
Phylum same	Chordata (脊索动物门)	Chordata (脊索动物门)
Class	Mammalia (哺乳動物)	Aves (鳥綱)
Order	Carnivora (食肉目)	Passeriformes (雀形目)
Family	Canidae (Dogs & Wolves)	Emberizidae
Genus	Canis (Dogs & Wolves)	Emberiza
Species	Canis lupus	Emberiza citrinella

Evolutionary Relationship

gray wolf and 黃鵐 share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (脊索动物门)

Conservation Status

gray wolf

CR — Critically Endangered

Population: ~300.0K

Trend: Stable →

黃鵐

NT — Near Threatened

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	gray wolf	黃鵐
Diet	Carnivore	—
Average Lifespan	13 years	—
Average Length	1.6 m	—
Average Weight	45.0 kg	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

gray wolf

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, deserts and xeric shrublands, and tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, among 13 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Africa (Seychelles), Asia (Japan), Europe (5 countries), North America (7 countries), Oceania and the Pacific (Marshall Islands, Vanuatu), and South America (5 countries). Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

黃鵐

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, tundra, and tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests spanning the Australasia and Oceanian realms.

Range

Found across Europe (5 countries) and Oceania and the Pacific (New Zealand). Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

gray wolf

灰狼是分布最广的野生犬科动物，分布范围从北美横跨欧亚大陆，栖息于冻原、森林和草原等多种生境。高度社会化的动物，以由占优势的繁殖对领导的家族群体生活。作为关键捕食者，狼调节猎物种群并深刻影响生态系统结构，黄石公园的重引入项目对此有充分证明。曾遭到严重迫害，但目前许多地区的种群正在恢复。

黃鵐

黄鹀（Emberiza citrinella）在IUCN红色名录中被列为近危（NT）物种。分布于欧洲和西亚开放耕地、篱笆和林缘的小型鹀类，雄鸟具有鲜艳的黄色头部和胸部。由于农业集约化导致食物减少和栖息地变化，在欧洲多国数量急剧下降。

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 4 countries:

🇧🇪 Belgium 🇩🇰 Denmark 🇳🇴 Norway 🇸🇪 Sweden