Common Roller vs

Ancylis badiana compared with Orbilia comma

Key Differences

Common Roller is Least Concern while is Near Threatened.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Common Roller
Kingdom	Animalia (动物界)	Fungi (真菌界)
Phylum	Arthropoda (节肢动物门)	Ascomycota (子囊菌门)
Class	Insecta (昆蟲綱)	Orbiliomycetes (圓盤菌綱)
Order	Lepidoptera (鱗翅目)	Orbiliales (圆盘菌目)
Family	Tortricidae	Orbiliaceae
Genus	Ancylis	Orbilia
Species	Ancylis badiana	Orbilia comma

Conservation Status

Common Roller

LC — Least Concern

NT — Near Threatened

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Common Roller
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Common Roller

Habitat

Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Range

Distributed across Belgium, Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.

Habitat

Native to Europe, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Distributed across Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

Common Roller

<em>Ancylis badiana</em>, the common roller, is a small moth in the family Tortricidae, order Lepidoptera. It is distributed across northwestern Europe, with documented records from Belgium, Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, typically inhabiting woodland margins, hedgerows, scrubland, and areas where its larval host plants are abundant. The species is assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Tortricid moths in the genus Ancylis are commonly known as "rollers" or "leafrollers" because their larvae typically roll or fold leaves of host plants to create sheltered feeding structures. <em>Ancylis badiana</em> larvae feed on the foliage of various herbaceous plants, particularly species in the pea family (Fabaceae). Adults are small moths with intricately patterned wings that provide camouflage against bark and plant material. Adult moths are primarily nocturnal and are attracted to light, while larvae are cryptic within their leaf shelters. Biological traits such as lifespan, body measurements, and detailed diet host range remain poorly documented beyond general family-level characteristics. The species typically completes one to two generations per year in temperate European climates, overwintering as pupae. It is considered a minor component of invertebrate biodiversity in European lowland habitats.

Orbilia comma是一种微小的盘菌，在湿润森林环境的腐木和植物残体上形成细小、半透明至浅黄色杯状子实体。它属于参与森林地面有机物分解的小型真菌属。由于对林业管理变化和栖息地丧失敏感，被评为近危（NT）。