vs 瓶鼻海豚
Cocconeis disculus compared with Tursiops truncatus
Key Differences
- is Not Evaluated while 瓶鼻海豚 is Least Concern.
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | 瓶鼻海豚 | |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Chromista (色藻界) | Animalia (动物界) |
| Phylum | Ochrophyta (淡色藻门) | Chordata (脊索动物门) |
| Class | Bacillariophyceae (硅藻纲) | Mammalia (哺乳動物) |
| Order | Achnanthales (曲壳藻目) | Cetacea (Whales & Dolphins) |
| Family | Cocconeidaceae | Delphinidae (Oceanic Dolphins) |
| Genus | Cocconeis | Tursiops (Bottlenose Dolphins) |
| Species | Cocconeis disculus | Tursiops truncatus |
Conservation Status
瓶鼻海豚
LC — Least ConcernPopulation: ~600.0K
Trend: Stable →
Physical Characteristics
| Attribute | 瓶鼻海豚 | |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | — | Carnivore |
| Average Lifespan | — | 45 years |
| Average Length | — | 3.0 m |
| Average Weight | — | 300.0 kg |
Habitat & Geographic Range
Native to Europe and South America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.
Distributed across Brazil, Norway, and Sweden.
瓶鼻海豚
Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 12 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.
Widely distributed across Asia (Taiwan), Europe (6 countries), and South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela).
Cocconeis disculus is a freshwater and brackish-water diatom in the family Cocconeidaceae, belonging to the class Bacillariophyceae—the diatoms, a group of unicellular photosynthetic algae encased in ornate silica cell walls called frustules. Like all members of the genus Cocconeis, C. disculus is an adnate, epiphytic species, meaning it lives attached to substrates—typically the surfaces of aquatic macrophytes, filamentous algae, and sediment particles—rather than living freely in the water column. The frustule of Cocconeis species is distinctive in its bilateral symmetry and the characteristic difference between its two valves: the rapheless valve (RV) lacks the raphe slit present on the raphe valve (RV), a feature used in species identification. Cocconeis disculus has been documented from freshwater bodies across South America and various parts of the Northern Hemisphere, with distribution reflecting its tolerance of a range of water temperatures and nutrient conditions. Diatoms like C. disculus are foundational components of aquatic food webs, fixing carbon through photosynthesis and providing a nutritious food source for grazing invertebrates, protists, and larval fish. The species also contributes to the biosilica cycle through the production and dissolution of its silica frustule. As a benthic, substrate-attached organism, Cocconeis disculus serves as a sensitive bioindicator of water quality conditions in freshwater monitoring programs. Its conservation status is not formally evaluated.
瓶鼻海豚
作为研究最广泛、最受认可的海豚物种,宽吻海豚栖息于全球从沿岸浅水到远洋的温暖和温带海域。高度智能,大脑相对体型较大,展示自我认知、复杂交流和社会学习。生活在流动的分裂-融合社会中,合作围捕鱼群。是海洋生态系统健康的关键指示物种。
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