coast banksia vs koala

Banksia attenuata compared with Phascolarctos cinereus

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	coast banksia	koala
Kingdom	Plantae (植物)	Animalia (动物界)
Phylum	Magnoliophyta (木兰植物门)	Chordata (脊索动物门)
Class	Magnoliopsida (木兰纲)	Mammalia (哺乳動物)
Order	Proteales (山龙眼目)	Diprotodontia (雙門齒目)
Family	Proteaceae	Phascolarctidae (Koalas)
Genus	Banksia	Phascolarctos (Koalas)
Species	Banksia attenuata	Phascolarctos cinereus

Conservation Status

coast banksia

VU — Vulnerable

koala

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~100.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	coast banksia	koala
Diet	—	Herbivore
Average Lifespan	—	15 years
Average Length	—	75 cm
Average Weight	—	10.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

coast banksia

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

koala

Habitat

Typically found in grasslands, forests, and vegetated habitats.

Range

Found in Australia. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

coast banksia

Coast banksia (Banksia attenuata) is an erect shrub or small tree in the family Proteaceae, endemic to the southwestern coastal region of Western Australia. It is one of the most abundant banksias in the northern sandplains and coastal heathland of the Southwest Australian Floristic Region, growing on deep, nutrient-poor white or yellow sands in kwongan heathland and woodland. It produces tall yellow cylindrical flower spikes that are an important nectar resource for honeyeaters, nectarivorous mammals, and invertebrates. The distinctive long, narrow, serrated leaves and persistent old follicles on flowering spikes are identifying characteristics. Banksia attenuata is assessed as Vulnerable by the IUCN, primarily due to the devastating impact of Phytophthora cinnamomi, a water mould causing dieback that has killed extensive areas of kwongan heathland in southwestern Australia. Additional threats include inappropriate fire regimes, habitat clearing, and the effects of reduced rainfall associated with climate change in the southwest. It is among the most studied banksias in relation to plant pathogen impacts and serves as a model organism in research on conservation responses to Phytophthora.

koala

澳大利亚东部和东南部的标志性有袋类动物，体重最大可达15千克，为了节省低热量桉树叶食物所提供的能量，每天最多睡眠22小时。高度特化，能够处理会致大多数其他哺乳动物死亡的有毒桉树成分，拥有专门适应解毒功能的肠道微生物群。因衣原体病、栖息地开发和气候变化导致种群锐减，2022年被列为濒危物种。