vs 瓶鼻海豚

Chrysochromulina pringsheimii compared with Tursiops truncatus

Key Differences

  • is Not Evaluated while 瓶鼻海豚 is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank 瓶鼻海豚
Kingdom Chromista (色藻界) Animalia (动物界)
Phylum Haptophyta (定鞭藻門) Chordata (脊索动物门)
Class Prymnesiophyceae (普林藻纲) Mammalia (哺乳動物)
Order Prymnesiales (定鞭金藻目) Cetacea (Whales & Dolphins)
Family Chrysochromulinaceae Delphinidae (Oceanic Dolphins)
Genus Chrysochromulina Tursiops (Bottlenose Dolphins)
Species Chrysochromulina pringsheimii Tursiops truncatus

Conservation Status

NE — Not Evaluated

瓶鼻海豚

LC — Least Concern

Population: ~600.0K

Trend: Stable →

Physical Characteristics

Attribute 瓶鼻海豚
Diet Carnivore
Average Lifespan 45 years
Average Length 3.0 m
Average Weight 300.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Habitat

Native to Europe and South America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Distributed across Brazil, Norway, and Sweden.

瓶鼻海豚

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 12 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Asia (Taiwan), Europe (6 countries), and South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela).

Chrysochromulina pringsheimii is a haptophyte microalga in the family Prymnesiaceae, named for the German botanist Nathanael Pringsheim, who made foundational contributions to algal biology in the nineteenth century. The species follows the Chrysochromulina body plan: a biflagellate cell with a haptonema and a surface coat of organic scales arranged in overlapping layers. Scale morphology observed under electron microscopy provides the principal characters used to distinguish C. pringsheimii from related species. The species is found in marine and occasionally brackish coastal waters of northern Europe, consistent with the biogeographic concentration of described Chrysochromulina diversity in Scandinavian seas. As a nanoplankton primary producer, it participates in carbon fixation and the transfer of photosynthetically fixed carbon to higher trophic levels via grazing by heterotrophic nanoflagellates and microzooplankton. Some Chrysochromulina species produce dimethylsulfoniopropionate, contributing to the oceanic sulfur cycle. The conservation status of C. pringsheimii has not been evaluated by the IUCN, and the species is listed as Not Evaluated. Global environmental sequencing suggests that the diversity of haptophyte nanoflagellates in the world's oceans greatly exceeds what has been formally described.

瓶鼻海豚

作为研究最广泛、最受认可的海豚物种,宽吻海豚栖息于全球从沿岸浅水到远洋的温暖和温带海域。高度智能,大脑相对体型较大,展示自我认知、复杂交流和社会学习。生活在流动的分裂-融合社会中,合作围捕鱼群。是海洋生态系统健康的关键指示物种。

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 2 countries:

Nature FYI Family

Explore more of the natural world across our sister sites.

Part of the Nature FYI family — FYIPedia