vs 瓶鼻海豚

Chrysochromulina brachycylindra compared with Tursiops truncatus

Key Differences

is Not Evaluated while 瓶鼻海豚 is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank		瓶鼻海豚
Kingdom	Chromista (色藻界)	Animalia (动物界)
Phylum	Haptophyta (定鞭藻門)	Chordata (脊索动物门)
Class	Prymnesiophyceae (普林藻纲)	Mammalia (哺乳動物)
Order	Prymnesiales (定鞭金藻目)	Cetacea (Whales & Dolphins)
Family	Chrysochromulinaceae	Delphinidae (Oceanic Dolphins)
Genus	Chrysochromulina	Tursiops (Bottlenose Dolphins)
Species	Chrysochromulina brachycylindra	Tursiops truncatus

Conservation Status

NE — Not Evaluated

瓶鼻海豚

LC — Least Concern

Population: ~600.0K

Trend: Stable →

Physical Characteristics

Attribute		瓶鼻海豚
Diet	—	Carnivore
Average Lifespan	—	45 years
Average Length	—	3.0 m
Average Weight	—	300.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Habitat

Native to Europe and South America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Distributed across Brazil, Norway, and Sweden.

瓶鼻海豚

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 12 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Asia (Taiwan), Europe (6 countries), and South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela).

Chrysochromulina brachycylindra is a species of unicellular haptophyte microalga in the genus Chrysochromulina, class Prymnesiophyceae. The specific epithet brachycylindra refers to a morphological feature — likely a short cylindrical element of the cell's scale or haptonema structure — distinguishing it from related species. Chrysochromulina species are marine nanoplankton organisms covered in species-specific organic or mineralized scales, which together with haptonema length, flagella structure, and cell dimensions provide the principal characters for species delimitation. C. brachycylindra has been recorded from Norwegian coastal marine environments, part of the extensive northern European haptophyte fauna documented through electron microscopy surveys. Norwegian fjords and coastal shelf waters offer cold, seasonally productive conditions that support diverse haptophyte assemblages, with Chrysochromulina species often dominating nanoplankton communities during spring and summer stratification. The species is presumed to be photoautotrophic or mixotrophic, acquiring carbon both through photosynthesis using chlorophylls a and c and fucoxanthin-like accessory pigments, and potentially through ingestion of bacteria or small organic particles. Notable Chrysochromulina blooms in Norwegian waters have historically caused damage to fish farms, though C. brachycylindra specifically has not been implicated in harmful bloom events. The species carries a conservation status of Not Evaluated under IUCN criteria, as microalgal plankton taxa in this size class are not routinely assessed for extinction risk given their broad dispersal potential and microscopic nature.