Cat vs wild cat

Felis catus compared with Felis silvestris

Key Differences

  • Cat is Not Evaluated while wild cat is Critically Endangered.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Cat wild cat
Kingdom same Animalia (动物界) Animalia (动物界)
Phylum same Chordata (脊索动物门) Chordata (脊索动物门)
Class same Mammalia (哺乳動物) Mammalia (哺乳動物)
Order same Carnivora (食肉目) Carnivora (食肉目)
Family same Felidae (Cats) Felidae (Cats)
Genus same Felis (Small Cats) Felis (Small Cats)
Species Felis catus Felis silvestris

Evolutionary Relationship

Cat and wild cat share a common ancestor at the Genus level: Felis. (Small Cats)

Conservation Status

Cat

NE — Not Evaluated

Trend: Stable →

wild cat

CR — Critically Endangered

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Cat wild cat
Diet Carnivore
Average Lifespan 15 years
Average Length 46 cm
Average Weight 4.5 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Cat

Habitat

Inhabits deserts and xeric shrublands within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm.

Range

Widely distributed across Africa (9 countries), Asia (7 countries), Europe (11 countries), North America (13 countries), Oceania and the Pacific (11 countries), and South America (6 countries).

wild cat

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and montane grasslands and shrublands, among 13 distinct biome types spanning the Afrotropic and Neotropic and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Africa (Madagascar), Asia (Cyprus, Saudi Arabia), Europe (7 countries), North America (Costa Rica, Cuba, Mexico), and South America (Peru). Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Cat

家猫是人类最成功的驯化伴侣动物之一,小型敏捷肉食动物,约10,000年前起源于近东野猫(Felis silvestris lybica)。目前有超过70个公认品种,家猫保留强烈的捕猎本能,几乎遍布地球所有陆地环境,全球估计饲养量约6亿只,是世界最受欢迎的宠物。

wild cat

欧洲野猫(Felis silvestris)在IUCN红色名录中被评为极危(CR)。由于种群数量严重下降和栖息地丧失,在野外面临极高的灭绝风险。

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