Da xióngmāo vs Common dogmustard

Ailuropoda melanoleuca compared with Erucastrum gallicum

Key Differences

Da xióngmāo is Vulnerable while Common dogmustard is Not Evaluated.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Da xióngmāo	Common dogmustard
Kingdom	Animalia (动物界)	Plantae (植物)
Phylum	Chordata (脊索动物门)	Magnoliophyta (木兰植物门)
Class	Mammalia (哺乳動物)	Magnoliopsida (木兰纲)
Order	Carnivora (食肉目)	Brassicales (十字花目)
Family	Ursidae (Bears)	Brassicaceae
Genus	Ailuropoda (Giant Pandas)	Erucastrum
Species	Ailuropoda melanoleuca	Erucastrum gallicum

Conservation Status

Da xióngmāo

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~1.9K

Trend: Increasing ↑

Common dogmustard

NE — Not Evaluated

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Da xióngmāo	Common dogmustard
Diet	Herbivore	—
Average Lifespan	20 years	—
Average Length	1.5 m	—
Average Weight	100.0 kg	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Da xióngmāo

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, temperate coniferous forests, and temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, among 7 distinct biome types spanning the Indomalayan and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in China. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Common dogmustard

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

Range

Widely distributed across Asia (Japan), Europe (24 countries), and North America (Canada, Mexico, United States).

Da xióngmāo

大熊猫（Ailuropoda melanoleuca）是中国特有的濒危动物，以其黑白相间的体色和几乎完全依赖竹子的食性而闻名于世。该物种保护状态为易危（VU），是国际野生动物保护的旗舰物种，其种群数量近年来有所回升。

Common dogmustard

<em>Erucastrum gallicum</em>, the common dogmustard, is an annual or biennial herb in the family Brassicaceae. This species has a broad distribution across Asia, Europe, and North America, with records from Japan, twenty-four European countries, Canada, Mexico, and the United States. It typically inhabits disturbed terrestrial environments such as roadsides, waste ground, agricultural margins, and rocky or sandy soils. Common dogmustard is characterized by its deeply lobed leaves, slender branching stems, and small pale yellow four-petaled flowers arranged in elongated racemes. The plant generally grows to 20–60 centimeters in height and produces narrow silique seed pods that split open at maturity to release small brown seeds. <em>Erucastrum gallicum</em> often thrives in nutrient-poor, well-drained soils and is considered a weed in some agricultural regions. Biological traits of this species remain relatively poorly documented in detail beyond basic morphological and distributional data available in the scientific literature.