白头海雕 vs Common sawfly

Haliaeetus leucocephalus compared with Hoplocampa brevis

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	白头海雕	Common sawfly
Kingdom same	Animalia (动物界)	Animalia (动物界)
Phylum	Chordata (脊索动物门)	Arthropoda (节肢动物门)
Class	Aves (鳥綱)	Insecta (昆蟲綱)
Order	Accipitriformes (鷹形目)	Hymenoptera (膜翅目)
Family	Accipitridae (Hawks & Eagles)	Tenthredinidae
Genus	Haliaeetus (Sea Eagles)	Hoplocampa
Species	Haliaeetus leucocephalus	Hoplocampa brevis

Evolutionary Relationship

白头海雕 and Common sawfly share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (动物界)

Conservation Status

白头海雕

NE — Not Evaluated

Population: ~316.7K

Trend: Increasing ↑

Common sawfly

NE — Not Evaluated

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	白头海雕	Common sawfly
Diet	Carnivore	—
Average Lifespan	28 years	—
Average Length	90 cm	—
Average Weight	5.0 kg	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

白头海雕

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 10 distinct biome types spanning the Neotropic and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Europe (8 countries), North America (United States), and South America (Ecuador).

Common sawfly

Habitat

Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Range

Found across Europe (7 countries) and North America (Canada, United States).

白头海雕

白头海雕是美国国鸟，也是美国生态保护史上的成功案例，曾因滴滴涕（DDT）的广泛使用而濒临灭绝，经保护措施的实施后种群数量已显著恢复。该物种在IUCN红色名录中被评估为无危（LC），以白色头颈和尾羽与深棕色体羽形成的鲜明对比为主要识别特征。它们主要以鱼类为食，也会捕食哺乳动物和腐肉。

Common sawfly

<em>Hoplocampa brevis</em>, the plum sawfly or common sawfly, is a hymenopteran insect in the family Tenthredinidae. The species is distributed across Europe and has been introduced to parts of North America, with records from Canada and the United States, typically in association with commercial plum and cherry orchards. Adults are small, wasp-like insects approximately 4–5 millimeters in length, with pale yellow-brown coloration. Females lay eggs inside flower buds of <em>Prunus</em> species during blossoming, and the hatching larvae burrow into developing fruitlets, feeding on the contents before exiting to pupate in the soil. Larval feeding causes fruitlets to drop prematurely, and infestations can cause economically significant losses in plum and damson production. The species is not currently evaluated on the IUCN Red List. Adults feed on nectar and pollen, and the species typically produces one generation per year, with adults emerging in spring coinciding with the blossoming period of host trees. The larvae are creamy white with a brownish head capsule and produce a distinctive, unpleasant odor when disturbed. Biological traits such as average lifespan, body weight, and detailed non-larval dietary composition remain poorly documented in standardized ecological databases.

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 8 countries:

🇧🇪 Belgium 🇩🇰 Denmark 🇫🇷 France 🇳🇱 Netherlands 🇳🇴 Norway 🇸🇪 Sweden 🇬🇧 United Kingdom 🇺🇸 United States