白头海雕 vs 角百灵

Haliaeetus leucocephalus compared with Eremophila alpestris

Key Differences

• 白头海雕 is Not Evaluated while 角百灵 is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	白头海雕	角百灵
Kingdom same	Animalia (动物界)	Animalia (动物界)
Phylum same	Chordata (脊索动物门)	Chordata (脊索动物门)
Class same	Aves (鳥綱)	Aves (鳥綱)
Order	Accipitriformes (鷹形目)	Passeriformes (雀形目)
Family	Accipitridae (Hawks & Eagles)	Alaudidae
Genus	Haliaeetus (Sea Eagles)	Eremophila
Species	Haliaeetus leucocephalus	Eremophila alpestris

Evolutionary Relationship

白头海雕 and 角百灵 share a common ancestor at the Class level: Aves. (鳥綱)

Conservation Status

白头海雕

NE — Not Evaluated

Population: ~316.7K

Trend: Increasing ↑

角百灵

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	白头海雕	角百灵
Diet	Carnivore	—
Average Lifespan	28 years	—
Average Length	90 cm	—
Average Weight	5.0 kg	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

白头海雕

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 10 distinct biome types spanning the Neotropic and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Europe (8 countries), North America (United States), and South America (Ecuador).

角百灵

Habitat

Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.

Range

Widely distributed across Europe (5 countries), North America (United States), and South America (Colombia).

白头海雕

白头海雕是美国国鸟，也是美国生态保护史上的成功案例，曾因滴滴涕（DDT）的广泛使用而濒临灭绝，经保护措施的实施后种群数量已显著恢复。该物种在IUCN红色名录中被评估为无危（LC），以白色头颈和尾羽与深棕色体羽形成的鲜明对比为主要识别特征。它们主要以鱼类为食，也会捕食哺乳动物和腐肉。

角百灵

角百灵（Eremophila alpestris）是分布最广的百灵科物种，在欧洲又称滨岸百灵，广泛栖居于北美洲、欧洲、亚洲和北非的北极冻原、高山荒原、海岸沙滩和草原等开阔裸地。雄鸟头部的小黑色羽簇是其名字的由来。它是冻原积雪未融时最早抵达繁殖地的鸟类之一，全年在地面觅食种子和昆虫。

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 5 countries:

🇧🇪 Belgium 🇩🇰 Denmark 🇳🇴 Norway 🇸🇪 Sweden 🇺🇸 United States