白头海雕 vs Coastal Goldenrod
Haliaeetus leucocephalus compared with Solidago latissimifolia
Key Differences
- 白头海雕 is Not Evaluated while Coastal Goldenrod is Least Concern.
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | 白头海雕 | Coastal Goldenrod |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Animalia (动物界) | Plantae (植物) |
| Phylum | Chordata (脊索动物门) | Magnoliophyta (木兰植物门) |
| Class | Aves (鳥綱) | Magnoliopsida (木兰纲) |
| Order | Accipitriformes (鷹形目) | Asterales (菊目) |
| Family | Accipitridae (Hawks & Eagles) | Asteraceae (Daisy Family) |
| Genus | Haliaeetus (Sea Eagles) | Solidago |
| Species | Haliaeetus leucocephalus | Solidago latissimifolia |
Conservation Status
白头海雕
NE — Not EvaluatedPopulation: ~316.7K
Trend: Increasing ↑
Coastal Goldenrod
LC — Least ConcernPhysical Characteristics
| Attribute | 白头海雕 | Coastal Goldenrod |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | Carnivore | — |
| Average Lifespan | 28 years | — |
| Average Length | 90 cm | — |
| Average Weight | 5.0 kg | — |
Habitat & Geographic Range
白头海雕
Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 10 distinct biome types spanning the Neotropic and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.
Widely distributed across Europe (8 countries), North America (United States), and South America (Ecuador).
Coastal Goldenrod
Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.
Found in Canada.
白头海雕
白头海雕是美国国鸟,也是美国生态保护史上的成功案例,曾因滴滴涕(DDT)的广泛使用而濒临灭绝,经保护措施的实施后种群数量已显著恢复。该物种在IUCN红色名录中被评估为无危(LC),以白色头颈和尾羽与深棕色体羽形成的鲜明对比为主要识别特征。它们主要以鱼类为食,也会捕食哺乳动物和腐肉。
Coastal Goldenrod
Solidago latissimifolia, the coastal goldenrod, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the family Asteraceae native to coastal wetland and marsh habitats of eastern Canada, including Nova Scotia and adjacent Maritime provinces, where it grows in brackish and freshwater tidal marshes, coastal meadows, and damp low-lying grasslands adjacent to the sea. The genus Solidago, the goldenrods, comprises approximately 100 species native predominantly to North America, with a handful of Eurasian species, and all are characterized by the golden-yellow flower heads produced in elongated or branched panicles during late summer and autumn. Coastal goldenrod is distinguished from related species by its broader, clasping leaves, a feature captured in the specific epithet latissimifolia. The flower heads attract abundant pollinators including bees, wasps, flies, and butterflies during late-season flowering, making goldenrods ecologically important components of late-summer pollinator habitat. Seeds are equipped with a pappus of fine bristles enabling wind dispersal. The species is assessed as Least Concern by the IUCN. Coastal meadow and tidal marsh habitats in Maritime Canada face threats from sea-level rise, storm surge intensification, and coastal development, though the species persists in protected areas along the Atlantic seaboard.
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