vs koala
Alexandrium minutum compared with Phascolarctos cinereus
Key Differences
- is Not Evaluated while koala is Vulnerable.
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | koala | |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Chromista (色藻界) | Animalia (动物界) |
| Phylum | Myzozoa (黏孢门) | Chordata (脊索动物门) |
| Class | Dinophyceae (横裂甲藻纲) | Mammalia (哺乳動物) |
| Order | Gonyaulacales (膝沟藻目) | Diprotodontia (雙門齒目) |
| Family | Ostreopsidaceae | Phascolarctidae (Koalas) |
| Genus | Alexandrium | Phascolarctos (Koalas) |
| Species | Alexandrium minutum | Phascolarctos cinereus |
Conservation Status
koala
VU — VulnerablePopulation: ~100.0K
Trend: Decreasing ↓
Physical Characteristics
| Attribute | koala | |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | — | Herbivore |
| Average Lifespan | — | 15 years |
| Average Length | — | 75 cm |
| Average Weight | — | 10.0 kg |
Habitat & Geographic Range
Native to Africa and Asia and Europe, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.
Widely distributed across Africa (Egypt, South Africa), Asia (4 countries), Europe (8 countries), North America (Mexico), and Oceania and the Pacific (Australia).
koala
Typically found in grasslands, forests, and vegetated habitats.
Found in Australia. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.
微小亚历山大藻(Alexandrium minutum)是一种小型有甲壳的海洋甲藻,以产生麻痹性贝毒(PSP)毒素著称,是导致赤潮和贝类毒素污染的重要肇因之一。该物种广泛分布于全球温带和热带沿海水域,在适宜条件下可大量繁殖形成有害藻华。其毒素对人类食用受污染贝类后的健康构成潜在威胁。
koala
澳大利亚东部和东南部的标志性有袋类动物,体重最大可达15千克,为了节省低热量桉树叶食物所提供的能量,每天最多睡眠22小时。高度特化,能够处理会致大多数其他哺乳动物死亡的有毒桉树成分,拥有专门适应解毒功能的肠道微生物群。因衣原体病、栖息地开发和气候变化导致种群锐减,2022年被列为濒危物种。
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