African elephant vs

Loxodonta africana compared with Plicaria carbonaria

Key Differences

• African elephant is Vulnerable while is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	African elephant
Kingdom	Animalia (动物界)	Fungi (真菌界)
Phylum	Chordata (脊索动物门)	Ascomycota (子囊菌门)
Class	Mammalia (哺乳動物)	Pezizomycetes (盘菌纲)
Order	Proboscidea (长鼻目)	Pezizales (盤菌目)
Family	Elephantidae (Elephants)	Pyronemataceae
Genus	Loxodonta (African Elephants)	Plicaria
Species	Loxodonta africana	Plicaria carbonaria

Conservation Status

African elephant

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~415.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	African elephant
Diet	Herbivore	—
Average Lifespan	65 years	—
Average Length	6.0 m	—
Average Weight	6.0 t	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

African elephant

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 5 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Kenya. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Habitat

Native to Europe, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Distributed across Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.

African elephant

非洲象是地球上体型最大的陆地动物，体重可达7,000千克，栖息于撒哈拉以南非洲的草原、稀树草原和森林中。作为关键种，它们通过挖掘水源、传播种子和改变植被结构，深刻塑造了其栖息地的生态系统。受栖息地丧失和象牙盗猎威胁，非洲象的保护至关重要。

Plicaria carbonaria是Pyronemataceae科的嗜火杯菌，特征性地在燃烧事件发生后在受火影响的地面和富含木炭的土壤上结实。其暗色、不规则扭曲的子囊盘在烧焦的基质上具有良好的伪装效果。被评估为无危，在北半球发生林地火灾的地方均有分布。