African elephant vs Grayling
Loxodonta africana compared with Hipparchia semele
Key Differences
- African elephant is Vulnerable while Grayling is Endangered.
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | African elephant | Grayling |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom same | Animalia (动物界) | Animalia (动物界) |
| Phylum | Chordata (脊索动物门) | Arthropoda (节肢动物门) |
| Class | Mammalia (哺乳動物) | Insecta (昆蟲綱) |
| Order | Proboscidea (长鼻目) | Lepidoptera (鱗翅目) |
| Family | Elephantidae (Elephants) | Nymphalidae (Brush-footed Butterflies) |
| Genus | Loxodonta (African Elephants) | Hipparchia |
| Species | Loxodonta africana | Hipparchia semele |
Evolutionary Relationship
African elephant and Grayling share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (动物界)
Conservation Status
African elephant
VU — VulnerablePopulation: ~415.0K
Trend: Decreasing ↓
Grayling
EN — EndangeredPhysical Characteristics
| Attribute | African elephant | Grayling |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | Herbivore | — |
| Average Lifespan | 65 years | — |
| Average Length | 6.0 m | — |
| Average Weight | 6.0 t | — |
Habitat & Geographic Range
African elephant
Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 5 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.
Found in Kenya. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.
Grayling
Inhabits temperate broadleaf and mixed forests and Mediterranean forests and woodlands within the Palearctic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.
Found across Europe (37 countries). Currently classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.
African elephant
非洲象是地球上体型最大的陆地动物,体重可达7,000千克,栖息于撒哈拉以南非洲的草原、稀树草原和森林中。作为关键种,它们通过挖掘水源、传播种子和改变植被结构,深刻塑造了其栖息地的生态系统。受栖息地丧失和象牙盗猎威胁,非洲象的保护至关重要。
Grayling
岩眼蝶(Hipparchia semele)在IUCN红色名录中被列为濒危物种(EN)。野生种群数量显著减少,面临持续的生存威胁,灭绝风险极高。
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