African elephant vs

Loxodonta africana compared with Gnomonia cerastis

Key Differences

  • African elephant is Vulnerable while is Not Evaluated.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank African elephant
Kingdom Animalia (动物界) Fungi (真菌界)
Phylum Chordata (脊索动物门) Ascomycota (子囊菌门)
Class Mammalia (哺乳動物) Sordariomycetes (粪壳菌纲)
Order Proboscidea (长鼻目) Diaporthales (间座壳目)
Family Elephantidae (Elephants) Gnomoniaceae
Genus Loxodonta (African Elephants) Gnomonia
Species Loxodonta africana Gnomonia cerastis

Conservation Status

African elephant

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~415.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

NE — Not Evaluated

Physical Characteristics

Attribute African elephant
Diet Herbivore
Average Lifespan 65 years
Average Length 6.0 m
Average Weight 6.0 t

Habitat & Geographic Range

African elephant

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 5 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Kenya. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Habitat

Native to Europe and North America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Distributed across Belgium, Norway, Sweden, and United States.

African elephant

非洲象是地球上体型最大的陆地动物,体重可达7,000千克,栖息于撒哈拉以南非洲的草原、稀树草原和森林中。作为关键种,它们通过挖掘水源、传播种子和改变植被结构,深刻塑造了其栖息地的生态系统。受栖息地丧失和象牙盗猎威胁,非洲象的保护至关重要。

Gnomonia cerastis是小球腔菌科的子囊菌,在樱桃和李树(Prunus属)上引起樱桃叶枯病和叶斑病。在感染的落叶中越冬,春季释放子囊孢子感染新展的叶片。作为植物病原菌,特别在湿润条件的果园环境中可导致落叶和树势衰弱。

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