African elephant vs Annual Mercury

Loxodonta africana compared with Mercurialis annua

Key Differences

• African elephant is Vulnerable while Annual Mercury is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	African elephant	Annual Mercury
Kingdom	Animalia (动物界)	Plantae (植物)
Phylum	Chordata (脊索动物门)	Magnoliophyta (木兰植物门)
Class	Mammalia (哺乳動物)	Magnoliopsida (木兰纲)
Order	Proboscidea (长鼻目)	Malpighiales (金虎尾目)
Family	Elephantidae (Elephants)	Euphorbiaceae
Genus	Loxodonta (African Elephants)	Mercurialis
Species	Loxodonta africana	Mercurialis annua

Conservation Status

African elephant

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~415.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Annual Mercury

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	African elephant	Annual Mercury
Diet	Herbivore	—
Average Lifespan	65 years	—
Average Length	6.0 m	—
Average Weight	6.0 t	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

African elephant

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 5 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Kenya. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Annual Mercury

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, deserts and xeric shrublands, and mangrove forests and coastal wetlands spanning the Afrotropic and Palearctic realms.

Range

Widely distributed across Africa (Angola, South Africa), Asia (Georgia, Qatar), Europe (21 countries), North America (Canada, Mexico, United States), Oceania and the Pacific (Australia), and South America (Chile).

African elephant

非洲象是地球上体型最大的陆地动物，体重可达7,000千克，栖息于撒哈拉以南非洲的草原、稀树草原和森林中。作为关键种，它们通过挖掘水源、传播种子和改变植被结构，深刻塑造了其栖息地的生态系统。受栖息地丧失和象牙盗猎威胁，非洲象的保护至关重要。

Annual Mercury

The Annual Mercury (Mercurialis annua) is a species in the genus Mercurialis. It is currently classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, deserts and xeric shrublands, and mangrove forests and coastal wetlands spanning the Afrotropic and Palearctic realms.