Leopard vs con hổ

Panthera pardus compared with Panthera tigris

Key Differences

• Leopard is Vulnerable while con hổ is Endangered.
• con hổ is 3.7x heavier than Leopard.
• con hổ lives longer (20 years vs 15 years).

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Leopard	con hổ
Kingdom same	Animalia (động vật)	Animalia (động vật)
Phylum same	Chordata (động vật có dây sống)	Chordata (động vật có dây sống)
Class same	Mammalia (lớp Thú)	Mammalia (lớp Thú)
Order same	Carnivora (bộ Ăn thịt)	Carnivora (bộ Ăn thịt)
Family same	Felidae (Cats)	Felidae (Cats)
Genus same	Panthera (Big Cats)	Panthera (Big Cats)
Species	Panthera pardus	Panthera tigris

Evolutionary Relationship

Leopard and con hổ share a common ancestor at the Genus level: Panthera. (Big Cats)

Conservation Status

Leopard

VU — Vulnerable

Trend: Decreasing ↓

con hổ

EN — Endangered

Population: ~4.5K

Trend: Increasing ↑

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Leopard	con hổ
Diet	Carnivore	Carnivore
Average Lifespan	15 years	20 years
Average Length	1.9 m	3.0 m
Average Weight	60.0 kg	220.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Leopard

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 9 distinct biome types spanning the Afrotropic and Indomalayan and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across China, India, Kenya, South Africa, and Tanzania. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

con hổ

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 6 distinct biome types spanning the Neotropic and Oceanian realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Colombia and Ecuador. Currently classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Leopard

Highly adaptable big cat with the widest geographic range of any felid, found across Africa, the Middle East, and South Asia in habitats from rainforest to desert. Solitary and largely nocturnal, leopards are powerful climbers that cache prey in trees. Melanistic individuals — black panthers — are common in dense forest populations. Listed as Vulnerable globally.

con hổ

The largest wild cat on Earth, tigers can exceed 300 kg and inhabit forests from the Russian Far East to Southeast Asia. Solitary ambush predators with distinctive orange and black striped coats that provide camouflage in dappled light. Critically endangered, with fewer than 4,000 remaining in the wild due to poaching and deforestation.