gorilla vs Polar bear

Gorilla gorilla compared with Ursus maritimus

Key Differences

• gorilla is Critically Endangered while Polar bear is Vulnerable.
• gorilla is herbivore while Polar bear is carnivore.
• Polar bear is 2.8x heavier than gorilla.
• gorilla lives longer (40 years vs 25 years).

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	gorilla	Polar bear
Kingdom same	Animalia (động vật)	Animalia (động vật)
Phylum same	Chordata (động vật có dây sống)	Chordata (động vật có dây sống)
Class same	Mammalia (lớp Thú)	Mammalia (lớp Thú)
Order	Primates (bộ Linh trưởng)	Carnivora (bộ Ăn thịt)
Family	Hominidae (Great Apes)	Ursidae (Bears)
Genus	Gorilla (Gorillas)	Ursus (Bears)
Species	Gorilla gorilla	Ursus maritimus

Evolutionary Relationship

gorilla and Polar bear share a common ancestor at the Class level: Mammalia. (lớp Thú)

Conservation Status

gorilla

CR — Critically Endangered

Population: ~100.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Polar bear

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~26.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	gorilla	Polar bear
Diet	Herbivore	Carnivore
Average Lifespan	40 years	25 years
Average Length	1.7 m	2.4 m
Average Weight	160.0 kg	450.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

gorilla

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 4 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Cameroon, Congo (Republic), Equatorial Guinea, and Gabon. Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Polar bear

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, temperate coniferous forests, and boreal forests and taiga, among 4 distinct biome types within the Palearctic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Norway. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

gorilla

The world's largest primate, western gorillas weigh up to 180 kg and inhabit the tropical and subtropical forests of equatorial Africa. Primarily herbivorous, living in family groups led by a silverback male who protects the troop and mediates social conflicts. Critically Endangered, with populations threatened by deforestation, poaching for bushmeat, and outbreaks of Ebola virus disease.

Polar bear

The largest land carnivore on Earth, polar bears can exceed 700 kg and are found across Arctic sea ice from Canada to Russia. Highly specialized marine mammals that rely on sea ice to hunt ringed and bearded seals. Excellent swimmers capable of covering vast distances in open water. Listed as Vulnerable, with populations under severe pressure from rapid Arctic sea ice loss due to climate change.