Cá Nhám búa vs Cá Nhám búa không rãnh

Sphyrna zygaena compared with Sphyrna mokarran

Key Differences

• Cá Nhám búa is Not Evaluated while Cá Nhám búa không rãnh is Critically Endangered.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Cá Nhám búa	Cá Nhám búa không rãnh
Kingdom same	Animalia (động vật)	Animalia (động vật)
Phylum same	Chordata (động vật có dây sống)	Chordata (động vật có dây sống)
Class same	Chondrichthyes (Lớp Cá sụn)	Chondrichthyes (Lớp Cá sụn)
Order same	Carcharhiniformes (Bộ Cá mập mắt trắng)	Carcharhiniformes (Bộ Cá mập mắt trắng)
Family same	Sphyrnidae (Hammerhead Sharks)	Sphyrnidae (Hammerhead Sharks)
Genus same	Sphyrna (Hammerhead Sharks)	Sphyrna (Hammerhead Sharks)
Species	Sphyrna zygaena	Sphyrna mokarran

Evolutionary Relationship

Cá Nhám búa and Cá Nhám búa không rãnh share a common ancestor at the Genus level: Sphyrna. (Hammerhead Sharks)

Conservation Status

Cá Nhám búa

NE — Not Evaluated

Cá Nhám búa không rãnh

CR — Critically Endangered

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Cá Nhám búa	Cá Nhám búa không rãnh
Diet	—	Carnivore
Average Lifespan	—	40 years
Average Length	—	5.0 m
Average Weight	—	450.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Cá Nhám búa

Habitat

Typically found in marine environments from coastal waters to deep ocean.

Range

Distributed across Chile, Denmark, Portugal, Sweden, and Taiwan.

Cá Nhám búa không rãnh

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 5 distinct biome types spanning the Indomalayan and Neotropic and Oceanian realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Colombia, Taiwan, and Venezuela. Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Cá Nhám búa

The common hammerhead, <em>Sphyrna zygaena</em>, is a cartilaginous fish belonging to the order Carcharhiniformes, family Sphyrnidae. This species is typically found in marine environments and has a distribution that includes the waters of Chile, Denmark, Portugal, Sweden, and Taiwan, reflecting a wide range across both Atlantic and Pacific Ocean systems. As a hammerhead shark, <em>Sphyrna zygaena</em> possesses the characteristic cephalofoil, the laterally expanded head structure that provides enhanced sensory capabilities and hydrodynamic benefits. Hammerhead sharks are generally known to be active, wide-ranging predators within marine ecosystems. No dietary information has been provided for this specific species in current records. Biological traits of this species remain poorly documented in the scientific literature.

Cá Nhám búa không rãnh

The largest hammerhead shark species, great hammerheads reach up to 6 meters and are found in tropical and subtropical coastal waters worldwide. Their distinctive T-shaped head (cephalofoil) dramatically increases sensory surface area for electroreception, enabling them to detect buried stingrays through sand with exceptional precision — stingrays are a preferred prey. Critically Endangered, with populations declining dramatically due to highly valued fins and bycatch mortality.

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 1 countries:

🇹🇼 Taiwan