Alpine Pine Vole vs Chiru

Microtus multiplex compared with Pantholops hodgsonii

Key Differences

  • Alpine Pine Vole is Least Concern while Chiru is Near Threatened.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Alpine Pine Vole Chiru
Kingdom same Animalia (động vật) Animalia (động vật)
Phylum same Chordata (động vật có dây sống) Chordata (động vật có dây sống)
Class same Mammalia (lớp Thú) Mammalia (lớp Thú)
Order Rodentia (Bộ Gặm nhấm) Artiodactyla (Bộ Guốc chẵn)
Family Cricetidae Bovidae (Bovids)
Genus Microtus Pantholops
Species Microtus multiplex Pantholops hodgsonii

Evolutionary Relationship

Alpine Pine Vole and Chiru share a common ancestor at the Class level: Mammalia. (lớp Thú)

Conservation Status

Alpine Pine Vole

LC — Least Concern

Chiru

NT — Near Threatened

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Alpine Pine Vole Chiru
Diet
Average Lifespan
Average Length
Average Weight

Habitat & Geographic Range

Alpine Pine Vole

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Chiru

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Alpine Pine Vole

The Alpine Pine Vole (Microtus multiplex) is a species in the genus Microtus. It is currently classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Chiru

The Chiru (Pantholops hodgsonii), also known as the Tibetan Antelope, is a bovid endemic to the Tibetan Plateau and adjacent high-altitude grasslands of China, with small populations in India. Males bear long, slender, nearly vertical horns that can exceed 70 centimetres in length, while females are hornless. The species is highly adapted to life at elevations of 3,700–5,500 metres, possessing a dense, fine underfur known as shahtoosh — one of the finest animal fibres in the world — which provided insulation against extreme cold but also made chiru a prime target for illegal poaching. Massive hunting pressure during the late twentieth century for shahtoosh shawl production devastated populations, which fell to as few as 75,000 individuals. Following intensified conservation efforts, trade bans, and anti-poaching patrols in China, numbers have partially recovered, though the species remains Near Threatened. Chiru are highly migratory; females undertake remarkable annual migrations of up to 300 kilometres to reach calving grounds in the Chang Tang plateau. Males typically remain at lower elevations year-round. They graze on grasses, sedges, and forbs, and face ongoing threats from climate change affecting high-altitude pasture productivity and from infrastructure development fragmenting migration corridors.

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