European Peacock vs small tortoiseshell

Aglais io compared with Aglais urticae

Key Differences

  • European Peacock is Least Concern while small tortoiseshell is Near Threatened.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank European Peacock small tortoiseshell
Kingdom same Animalia (สัตว์) Animalia (สัตว์)
Phylum same Arthropoda (สัตว์ขาปล้อง) Arthropoda (สัตว์ขาปล้อง)
Class same Insecta (แมลง) Insecta (แมลง)
Order same Lepidoptera (ผีเสื้อ) Lepidoptera (ผีเสื้อ)
Family same Nymphalidae (Brush-footed Butterflies) Nymphalidae (Brush-footed Butterflies)
Genus same Aglais Aglais
Species Aglais io Aglais urticae

Evolutionary Relationship

European Peacock and small tortoiseshell share a common ancestor at the Genus level: Aglais.

Conservation Status

European Peacock

LC — Least Concern

small tortoiseshell

NT — Near Threatened

Physical Characteristics

Attribute European Peacock small tortoiseshell
Diet
Average Lifespan
Average Length
Average Weight

Habitat & Geographic Range

European Peacock

Habitat

Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Range

Found across Europe (41 countries) and North America (United States).

small tortoiseshell

Habitat

Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Range

Found across Europe (41 countries). Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

European Peacock

European Peacock (Aglais io) is classified as Least Concern (LC) on the IUCN Red List. Widespread and abundant across its range, with stable populations and no immediate conservation concerns.

small tortoiseshell

small tortoiseshell (Aglais urticae) is classified as Near Threatened (NT) on the IUCN Red List. Close to qualifying as threatened, with populations that may become vulnerable without conservation action.

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