European otter vs Patchwork cuttlefish

Lutra lutra compared with Sepia vermiculata

Key Differences

• European otter is Vulnerable while Patchwork cuttlefish is Data Deficient.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	European otter	Patchwork cuttlefish
Kingdom same	Animalia (สัตว์)	Animalia (สัตว์)
Phylum	Chordata (สัตว์มีแกนสันหลัง)	Mollusca (มอลลัสกา)
Class	Mammalia (สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยน้ำนม)	Cephalopoda (ชั้นเซฟาโลพอด)
Order	Carnivora (สัตว์กินเนื้อ)	Sepiida (หมึกกระดอง)
Family	Mustelidae (Weasels & Otters)	Sepiidae
Genus	Lutra (Otters)	Sepia
Species	Lutra lutra	Sepia vermiculata

Evolutionary Relationship

European otter and Patchwork cuttlefish share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (สัตว์)

Conservation Status

European otter

VU — Vulnerable

Trend: Stable →

Patchwork cuttlefish

DD — Data Deficient

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	European otter	Patchwork cuttlefish
Diet	Carnivore	—
Average Lifespan	10 years	—
Average Length	1.0 m	—
Average Weight	10.0 kg	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

European otter

Habitat

Typically found in diverse ecosystems where prey species are available.

Range

Found across Europe (6 countries). Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Patchwork cuttlefish

European otter

Sleek semi-aquatic mustelid found along clean rivers, streams, and coastlines across Europe and Asia. European otters can reach 1.3 meters in length and are highly skilled fish hunters, using sensitive whiskers to detect prey movements. Requiring unpolluted water with abundant fish, they are an indicator species for freshwater ecosystem health. Once nearly extinct in Western Europe from hunting and pollution, populations have recovered significantly following water quality improvements.