Common Tree Frog/Four-lined Tree Frog vs File-eared Tree Frog

Polypedates leucomystax compared with Polypedates otilophus

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Common Tree Frog/Four-lined Tree Frog	File-eared Tree Frog
Kingdom same	Animalia (สัตว์)	Animalia (สัตว์)
Phylum same	Chordata (สัตว์มีแกนสันหลัง)	Chordata (สัตว์มีแกนสันหลัง)
Class same	Amphibia (สัตว์สะเทินน้ำสะเทินบก)	Amphibia (สัตว์สะเทินน้ำสะเทินบก)
Order same	Anura (อันดับกบ)	Anura (อันดับกบ)
Family same	Rhacophoridae	Rhacophoridae
Genus same	Polypedates	Polypedates
Species	Polypedates leucomystax	Polypedates otilophus

Evolutionary Relationship

Common Tree Frog/Four-lined Tree Frog and File-eared Tree Frog share a common ancestor at the Genus level: Polypedates.

Conservation Status

Common Tree Frog/Four-lined Tree Frog

LC — Least Concern

File-eared Tree Frog

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Common Tree Frog/Four-lined Tree Frog	File-eared Tree Frog
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Common Tree Frog/Four-lined Tree Frog

Habitat

Typically found in freshwater habitats, moist forests, and wetlands.

Range

Distributed across Brunei and Japan.

File-eared Tree Frog

Habitat

Typically found in freshwater habitats, moist forests, and wetlands.

Common Tree Frog/Four-lined Tree Frog

<em>Polypedates leucomystax</em>, commonly known as the four-lined tree frog or common tree frog, is a medium-sized arboreal frog in the family Rhacophoridae, widely distributed across South and Southeast Asia. Its range extends from Bangladesh and northeastern India through Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia, and Indonesia, making it one of the most broadly distributed tree frog species in the region. This species typically inhabits tropical and subtropical moist forests, forest edges, agricultural areas, gardens, and urban environments, demonstrating a high tolerance for human-modified habitats. The dorsal surface is pale brown to cream, typically marked with four dark longitudinal stripes that give the species its common name, though considerable color variation exists. <em>Polypedates leucomystax</em> is predominantly arboreal and nocturnal, descending to breed in temporary pools, rice paddies, and other standing water bodies. It produces foam nests that are attached to vegetation overhanging water, within which eggs develop before tadpoles fall into the water below. The diet consists primarily of insects and other small invertebrates. The species is currently assessed as Least Concern by the IUCN, with a stable and widespread population. Biological traits such as average lifespan, body length, and weight remain poorly documented at the species level in the scientific literature.