Cocos Cuckoo vs Dark-billed Cuckoo

Coccyzus ferrugineus compared with Coccyzus melacoryphus

Key Differences

  • Cocos Cuckoo is Vulnerable while Dark-billed Cuckoo is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Cocos Cuckoo Dark-billed Cuckoo
Kingdom same Animalia (สัตว์) Animalia (สัตว์)
Phylum same Chordata (สัตว์มีแกนสันหลัง) Chordata (สัตว์มีแกนสันหลัง)
Class same Aves (นก) Aves (นก)
Order same Cuculiformes (Cuculiformes) Cuculiformes (Cuculiformes)
Family same Cuculidae Cuculidae
Genus same Coccyzus Coccyzus
Species Coccyzus ferrugineus Coccyzus melacoryphus

Evolutionary Relationship

Cocos Cuckoo and Dark-billed Cuckoo share a common ancestor at the Genus level: Coccyzus.

Conservation Status

Cocos Cuckoo

VU — Vulnerable

Dark-billed Cuckoo

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Cocos Cuckoo Dark-billed Cuckoo
Diet
Average Lifespan
Average Length
Average Weight

Habitat & Geographic Range

Cocos Cuckoo

Habitat

Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.

Range

Found in Norway. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Dark-billed Cuckoo

Habitat

Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.

Range

Distributed across Colombia, Ecuador, Norway, and Venezuela.

Cocos Cuckoo

The Cocos Cuckoo (Coccyzus ferrugineus) is a medium-sized bird in the family Cuculidae, endemic to Cocos Island, a remote volcanic island in the eastern Pacific Ocean approximately 550 kilometres southwest of the Costa Rican coast. This island-restricted species is closely related to mainland cuckoos in the genus Coccyzus and represents a classic example of insular endemism. Adults display rufous-brown upperparts, a pale buffy underside, and a moderately long tail with white tail-tip spots on the dark outer feathers. The species inhabits the dense tropical forest that covers much of Cocos Island, foraging in the mid-canopy for caterpillars, insects, and small lizards. As with other cuckoos, Cocos Cuckoos are often cryptic and detected more readily by their calls than by direct observation. The species is classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN due to its severely restricted range on a single island of approximately 24 square kilometres, making any localised disturbance potentially significant. Threats include introduced mammals—particularly feral pigs and cats—that degrade forest structure and prey on nesting birds. Cocos Island is a protected national park and UNESCO World Heritage Site, offering some measure of safeguard, but continued monitoring of invasive species management is essential. Population estimates remain uncertain, but the bird appears to be a common resident within the island's forested interior.

Dark-billed Cuckoo

Dark-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus melacoryphus) is classified as Least Concern (LC) on the IUCN Red List. Widespread and abundant across its range, with stable populations and no immediate conservation concerns.

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 1 countries:

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