Coastal Silver-stiletto vs European pine marten

Acrosathe annulata compared with Martes martes

Key Differences

  • Coastal Silver-stiletto is Least Concern while European pine marten is Critically Endangered.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Coastal Silver-stiletto European pine marten
Kingdom same Animalia (สัตว์) Animalia (สัตว์)
Phylum Arthropoda (สัตว์ขาปล้อง) Chordata (สัตว์มีแกนสันหลัง)
Class Insecta (แมลง) Mammalia (สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยน้ำนม)
Order Diptera (แมลงวัน) Carnivora (สัตว์กินเนื้อ)
Family Therevidae Mustelidae (Weasels & Otters)
Genus Acrosathe Martes
Species Acrosathe annulata Martes martes

Evolutionary Relationship

Coastal Silver-stiletto and European pine marten share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (สัตว์)

Conservation Status

Coastal Silver-stiletto

LC — Least Concern

European pine marten

CR — Critically Endangered

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Coastal Silver-stiletto European pine marten
Diet — —
Average Lifespan — —
Average Length — —
Average Weight — —

Habitat & Geographic Range

Coastal Silver-stiletto

Habitat

Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Range

Distributed across Belgium, Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.

European pine marten

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, temperate coniferous forests, and Mediterranean forests and woodlands within the Palearctic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found across Europe (6 countries). Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Coastal Silver-stiletto

Coastal silver stiletto (Acrosathe annulata) is a slender robber fly in the family Therevidae, native to northwestern Europe, including the United Kingdom, France, the Netherlands, Belgium, and Scandinavia. Adults are found on coastal sand dunes and sandy heathland, where they perch on bare sand to ambush small flying insects. Stiletto flies in the family Therevidae are characterised by a slender body, long pointed abdomen, and predatory habits; adults prey on a variety of small dipterans and other flying insects during warm, sunny periods. Larvae develop in sandy soil, where they are also predatory, feeding on other invertebrate larvae. Acrosathe annulata is a habitat specialist restricted to open, sandy coastal habitats with sparse vegetation—environments that have declined substantially across northwestern Europe due to dune stabilisation, recreational disturbance, and the cessation of traditional dune management. The IUCN lists it as Least Concern, though regional conservation bodies in the United Kingdom have flagged population declines. It is considered an indicator of high-quality coastal sand dune habitats and is monitored through national invertebrate surveys.

European pine marten

European pine marten (Martes martes) is classified as Critically Endangered (CR) on the IUCN Red List. Facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild due to severe population decline and habitat loss.

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 4 countries:

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