Coarse Stained-glass Leafhopper vs koala

Argaterma alticola compared with Phascolarctos cinereus

Key Differences

• Coarse Stained-glass Leafhopper is Critically Endangered while koala is Vulnerable.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Coarse Stained-glass Leafhopper	koala
Kingdom same	Animalia (สัตว์)	Animalia (สัตว์)
Phylum	Arthropoda (สัตว์ขาปล้อง)	Chordata (สัตว์มีแกนสันหลัง)
Class	Insecta (แมลง)	Mammalia (สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยน้ำนม)
Order	Hemiptera (มวน)	Diprotodontia (Marsupials)
Family	Cicadellidae	Phascolarctidae (Koalas)
Genus	Argaterma	Phascolarctos (Koalas)
Species	Argaterma alticola	Phascolarctos cinereus

Evolutionary Relationship

Coarse Stained-glass Leafhopper and koala share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (สัตว์)

Conservation Status

Coarse Stained-glass Leafhopper

CR — Critically Endangered

koala

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~100.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Coarse Stained-glass Leafhopper	koala
Diet	—	Herbivore
Average Lifespan	—	15 years
Average Length	—	75 cm
Average Weight	—	10.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Coarse Stained-glass Leafhopper

Habitat

Inhabits temperate broadleaf and mixed forests and deserts and xeric shrublands within the Palearctic biogeographic realm.

Range

Found in Azerbaijan. Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

koala

Habitat

Typically found in grasslands, forests, and vegetated habitats.

Range

Found in Australia. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Coarse Stained-glass Leafhopper

Argaterma alticola, the coarse stained-glass leafhopper, is a critically endangered hemipteran insect in the family Cicadellidae, known only from a highly restricted distribution in Azerbaijan. Leafhoppers in this family are small, typically fast-moving plant-feeding insects that suck phloem sap from their host plants and can be economically significant in agricultural contexts. Argaterma alticola is associated with montane or high-altitude grassland or scrub vegetation in the Caucasus region, where its highly localized range makes it exceptionally vulnerable to habitat alteration. The Critically Endangered assessment reflects the tiny known range, presumed small population size, and threats from overgrazing, agricultural intensification, and climate-driven vegetation shifts in the Caucasus mountain systems. The family Cicadellidae is among the most species-rich families of insects globally, with over 20,000 described species, but many specialized species with restricted ranges remain poorly studied and face extinction before they can be formally surveyed. Conservation of this species depends on identifying and protecting the specific grassland habitats in Azerbaijan where it persists and understanding its host plant associations and population size.

koala

Iconic marsupial of eastern and southeastern Australia, koalas weigh up to 15 kg and spend up to 22 hours daily sleeping to conserve energy from their low-calorie eucalyptus leaf diet. Highly specialized to process toxic eucalyptus compounds that would kill most other mammals, they have gut microbiomes uniquely adapted for detoxification. Listed as Endangered in 2022, with populations decimated by chlamydia disease, habitat clearing, and climate change.