Cheetah vs Chlorine Dust Lichen

Acinonyx jubatus compared with Chrysothrix chlorina

Key Differences

  • Cheetah is Vulnerable while Chlorine Dust Lichen is Extinct.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Cheetah Chlorine Dust Lichen
Kingdom Animalia (สัตว์) Fungi (เห็ดรา)
Phylum Chordata (สัตว์มีแกนสันหลัง) Ascomycota (Sac Fungi)
Class Mammalia (สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยน้ำนม) Arthoniomycetes (Arthoniomycetes)
Order Carnivora (สัตว์กินเนื้อ) Arthoniales (Arthoniales)
Family Felidae (Cats) Chrysotrichaceae
Genus Acinonyx (Cheetahs) Chrysothrix
Species Acinonyx jubatus Chrysothrix chlorina

Conservation Status

Cheetah

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~6.7K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Chlorine Dust Lichen

EX — Extinct

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Cheetah Chlorine Dust Lichen
Diet Carnivore
Average Lifespan 12 years
Average Length 1.5 m
Average Weight 50.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Cheetah

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 9 distinct biome types spanning the Afrotropic and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Botswana, Iran, Kenya, Namibia, and Tanzania. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Chlorine Dust Lichen

Habitat

Native to Europe and North America and South America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Widely distributed across Europe (4 countries), North America (United States), and South America (Brazil, Colombia).

Cheetah

The fastest land animal on Earth, reaching speeds of 112 km/h over short distances across African and Iranian grasslands. Slender build with a deep chest, long legs, and distinctive black tear-stripe markings. Unlike other big cats, cheetahs vocalize with chirps and purrs. Vulnerable, with only ~7,000 remaining due to habitat fragmentation and competition with larger predators.

Chlorine Dust Lichen

The Chlorine Dust Lichen (Chrysothrix chlorina) is a crustose lichen in the family Chrysotrichaceae, historically known from calcareous and siliceous rock surfaces and bark in parts of Europe, including the United Kingdom. It belongs to the genus Chrysothrix, a group of powdery, granular lichens that form bright yellow to greenish-yellow leprose thalli — lacking the organised cortex layers of most lichens — composed largely of granular soredia. Chrysothrix species produce unique secondary metabolites including rhizocarpic acid, which contributes to their intense yellow colouration and may serve as protection against grazing invertebrates. The Chlorine Dust Lichen takes its name from the sharp, bleach-like or chlorine odour emitted when the thallus is moistened — a distinctive diagnostic feature. The IUCN has assessed this species as Extinct in Great Britain, where it was historically recorded from ancient woodland and shaded rock sites but has not been confirmed in recent decades. Its apparent extinction in parts of its former range is attributed primarily to severe air quality degradation during the industrial era, as many crustose lichens are highly sensitive to sulphur dioxide and other atmospheric pollutants. It may persist in small areas of cleaner air, and improved air quality since deindustrialisation offers some hope for natural recolonisation.

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