Big Map Lichen vs Colombian spiny rat

Rhizocarpon grande compared with Proechimys canicollis

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Big Map Lichen	Colombian spiny rat
Kingdom	Fungi (เห็ดรา)	Animalia (สัตว์)
Phylum	Ascomycota (Sac Fungi)	Chordata (สัตว์มีแกนสันหลัง)
Class	Lecanoromycetes (Lecanoromycetes)	Mammalia (สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยน้ำนม)
Order	Rhizocarpales (Rhizocarpales)	Rodentia (อันดับสัตว์ฟันแทะ)
Family	Rhizocarpaceae	Echimyidae
Genus	Rhizocarpon	Proechimys
Species	Rhizocarpon grande	Proechimys canicollis

Conservation Status

Big Map Lichen

LC — Least Concern

Colombian spiny rat

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Big Map Lichen	Colombian spiny rat
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Big Map Lichen

Habitat

Native to Europe and North America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Distributed across Denmark, Norway, Sweden, and United States.

Colombian spiny rat

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Range

Distributed across Colombia and Venezuela.

Big Map Lichen

The Big Map Lichen (Rhizocarpon grande) is a species in the genus Rhizocarpon. It is currently classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Native to Europe and North America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Colombian spiny rat

<em>Proechimys canicollis</em>, the Colombian spiny rat, is a terrestrial rodent belonging to the diverse family Echimyidae, occurring in Colombia and Venezuela. Spiny rats of the genus <em>Proechimys</em> are among the most species-rich genera of Neotropical rodents, typically inhabiting lowland tropical and subtropical forests, forest edges, and secondary vegetation. The coarse, spine-like hairs that give this group its common name are thought to function as a deterrent against predators. <em>Proechimys canicollis</em> is assessed as Least Concern by the IUCN, suggesting stable populations across its range. This species likely feeds on seeds, fallen fruits, fungi, and invertebrates, and may play an important role as a seed predator and disperser in forest ecosystems. Research indicates that <em>Proechimys</em> species often achieve high local densities in undisturbed forest, making them important prey items for raptors, felids, and large snakes. Habitat loss in northern South America remains a background concern for long-term population stability. Biological traits of this species remain poorly documented in the scientific literature.