Amboina Pitch Tree vs Coiban Mastuff Bat

Agathis dammara compared with Molossus coibensis

Key Differences

  • Amboina Pitch Tree is Vulnerable while Coiban Mastuff Bat is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Amboina Pitch Tree Coiban Mastuff Bat
Kingdom same Animalia (สัตว์) Animalia (สัตว์)
Phylum Arthropoda (สัตว์ขาปล้อง) Chordata (สัตว์มีแกนสันหลัง)
Class Insecta (แมลง) Mammalia (สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยน้ำนม)
Order Hymenoptera (แตน) Chiroptera (ค้างคาว)
Family Braconidae Molossidae
Genus Agathis Molossus
Species Agathis dammara Molossus coibensis

Evolutionary Relationship

Amboina Pitch Tree and Coiban Mastuff Bat share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (สัตว์)

Conservation Status

Amboina Pitch Tree

VU — Vulnerable

Coiban Mastuff Bat

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Amboina Pitch Tree Coiban Mastuff Bat
Diet
Average Lifespan
Average Length
Average Weight

Habitat & Geographic Range

Amboina Pitch Tree

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 4 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Brazil, Congo (DRC), and Taiwan. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Coiban Mastuff Bat

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Range

Distributed across Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela.

Amboina Pitch Tree

The Amboina Pitch Tree (Agathis dammara) is a species in the genus Agathis. It is currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List. Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 4 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeo

Coiban Mastuff Bat

The Coiban Mastuff Bat (Molossus coibensis) is a small free-tailed bat in the family Molossidae, named for Coiba Island off the Pacific coast of Panama, where specimens were first collected. Members of the genus Molossus are robust, fast-flying insectivores adapted to open-air foraging above the forest canopy and over water, characterised by narrow wings and a tail that extends beyond the patagium (wing membrane). Molossus coibensis inhabits lowland tropical forests and adjacent open habitats in Central America and northwestern South America, with confirmed records from Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela, and Panama, indicating a distributional range that extends well beyond its type locality on Coiba Island. Like other mastiff bats, it roosts in crevices within buildings, rock faces, and hollow trees, emerging at dusk to pursue aerial insects at speed. The species feeds primarily on large beetles, moths, and other night-flying insects, typically hunted high above the forest. It is assessed as Least Concern by the IUCN based on its relatively wide range and tolerance of modified habitats. Molossus coibensis was long treated as a subspecies of Molossus molossus before being recognised as a distinct species based on morphological and molecular evidence. Ecological and life-history data specific to this taxon remain limited.

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