Cluster Bat vs Greater New Zealand Short-tailed Bat

Myotis sodalis compared with Mystacina robusta

Key Differences

  • Cluster Bat is Near Threatened while Greater New Zealand Short-tailed Bat is Critically Endangered.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Cluster Bat Greater New Zealand Short-tailed Bat
Kingdom same Animalia (животные) Animalia (животные)
Phylum same Chordata (хордовые) Chordata (хордовые)
Class same Mammalia (млекопитающие) Mammalia (млекопитающие)
Order same Chiroptera (рукокрылые) Chiroptera (рукокрылые)
Family Vespertilionidae Mystacinidae
Genus Myotis Mystacina
Species Myotis sodalis Mystacina robusta

Evolutionary Relationship

Cluster Bat and Greater New Zealand Short-tailed Bat share a common ancestor at the Order level: Chiroptera. (рукокрылые)

Conservation Status

Cluster Bat

NT — Near Threatened

Greater New Zealand Short-tailed Bat

CR — Critically Endangered

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Cluster Bat Greater New Zealand Short-tailed Bat
Diet
Average Lifespan
Average Length
Average Weight

Habitat & Geographic Range

Cluster Bat

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Range

Found in United States. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

Greater New Zealand Short-tailed Bat

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Cluster Bat

Myotis sodalis, the Indiana bat or cluster bat, is a medium-sized insectivorous bat in the family Vespertilionidae endemic to the eastern United States. It is one of the most endangered bats in North America, listed as Endangered under the U.S. Endangered Species Act and classified as Near Threatened by the IUCN. The species is named for its behavior of clustering in extremely dense hibernation groups—sometimes thousands of bats per square meter—in specific limestone caves and mines during winter. These few critical hibernacula make the species extremely vulnerable to disturbance and disease. Since 2007, Indiana bats have suffered severe mortality from white-nose syndrome, a fungal disease caused by Pseudogymnoascus destructans that disrupts hibernation and causes mass starvation. During summer, Indiana bats roost under loose bark of dead trees and forage for insects over forested landscapes and riparian areas. Foraging individuals consume moths, beetles, and flying insects. Conservation efforts include cave gate protection, white-nose syndrome research, and summer habitat management on public and private lands across the eastern US.

Greater New Zealand Short-tailed Bat

No description available.

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