Onca vs Rainbow-bearded Thornbill
Panthera onca compared with Chalcostigma herrani
Key Differences
- Onca is Near Threatened while Rainbow-bearded Thornbill is Least Concern.
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | Onca | Rainbow-bearded Thornbill |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom same | Animalia (Animals) | Animalia (Animals) |
| Phylum same | Chordata (cordados) | Chordata (cordados) |
| Class | Mammalia (mamíferos) | Aves (ave) |
| Order | Carnivora (carnívoros) | Apodiformes (Apodiformes) |
| Family | Felidae (Cats) | Trochilidae |
| Genus | Panthera (Big Cats) | Chalcostigma |
| Species | Panthera onca | Chalcostigma herrani |
Evolutionary Relationship
Onca and Rainbow-bearded Thornbill share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (cordados)
Conservation Status
Onca
NT — Near ThreatenedPopulation: ~64.0K
Trend: Decreasing ↓
Rainbow-bearded Thornbill
LC — Least ConcernPhysical Characteristics
| Attribute | Onca | Rainbow-bearded Thornbill |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | Carnivore | — |
| Average Lifespan | 15 years | — |
| Average Length | 1.9 m | — |
| Average Weight | 100.0 kg | — |
Habitat & Geographic Range
Onca
Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 6 distinct biome types spanning the Neotropic and Oceanian realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.
Distributed across Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.
Rainbow-bearded Thornbill
Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.
Distributed across Colombia, Ecuador, and Norway.
Onca
O maior felino das Américas, atingindo até 100 kg com corpo robusto e musculoso e pelagem com padrão de rosetas característico. Encontrado do México até a América do Sul, com populações mais expressivas na Amazônia e no Pantanal. Nadadores poderosos e predadores de topo, os jaguares desempenham papel fundamental na regulação das populações de presas. Classificado como Quase Ameaçado, com sua área de ocorrência diminuindo devido ao desmatamento.
Rainbow-bearded Thornbill
O beija-flor-de-barba-arco-iris (Chalcostigma herrani) exibe um gorjal longo e multicolorido distintivo, brilhando de verde a azul a violeta, em um padrao unico de barba alongada. Habita pastagens abertas de paramo e arbustais em elevacoes andinas muito altas, de 3.200 a 4.500 metros na Colombia, Venezuela, Equador e Peru. Entre os beija-flores de maior altitude, forrageiam em flores de baixo crescimento do paramo e estao adaptados a temperaturas sub-zero noturnas por meio de torpor.
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