Eastern Festoon vs Southern Festoon

Zerynthia cerisy compared with Zerynthia polyxena

Key Differences

• Eastern Festoon is Near Threatened while Southern Festoon is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Eastern Festoon	Southern Festoon
Kingdom same	Animalia (Animals)	Animalia (Animals)
Phylum same	Arthropoda (artrópode)	Arthropoda (artrópode)
Class same	Insecta (inseto)	Insecta (inseto)
Order same	Lepidoptera (Butterflies & Moths)	Lepidoptera (Butterflies & Moths)
Family same	Papilionidae	Papilionidae
Genus same	Zerynthia	Zerynthia
Species	Zerynthia cerisy	Zerynthia polyxena

Evolutionary Relationship

Eastern Festoon and Southern Festoon share a common ancestor at the Genus level: Zerynthia.

Conservation Status

Eastern Festoon

NT — Near Threatened

Southern Festoon

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Eastern Festoon	Southern Festoon
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Eastern Festoon

Habitat

Inhabits Mediterranean forests and woodlands within the Palearctic biogeographic realm.

Range

Found across Asia (Cyprus) and Europe (8 countries). Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

Southern Festoon

Habitat

Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Range

Found across Europe (23 countries).

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 8 countries:

🇦🇱 Albania 🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina 🇧🇬 Bulgaria 🇭🇷 Croatia 🇬🇷 Greece 🇲🇰 North Macedonia 🇷🇴 Romania 🇷🇸 Serbia