Common Seal vs marsh gentian

Phoca vitulina compared with Gentiana pneumonanthe

Key Differences

Common Seal is Near Threatened while marsh gentian is Vulnerable.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Common Seal	marsh gentian
Kingdom	Animalia (Animals)	Plantae (plantas)
Phylum	Chordata (cordados)	Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants)
Class	Mammalia (mamíferos)	Magnoliopsida (Dicots)
Order	Pinnipedia (Seals & Sea Lions)	Gentianales (Gentianales)
Family	Phocidae (True Seals)	Gentianaceae
Genus	Phoca (Harbor Seals)	Gentiana
Species	Phoca vitulina	Gentiana pneumonanthe

Conservation Status

Common Seal

NT — Near Threatened

Population: ~500.0K

Trend: Stable →

marsh gentian

VU — Vulnerable

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Common Seal	marsh gentian
Diet	Carnivore	—
Average Lifespan	30 years	—
Average Length	1.7 m	—
Average Weight	80.0 kg	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Common Seal

Habitat

Typically found in diverse ecosystems where prey species are available.

Range

Found across Europe (7 countries) and North America (United States). Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

marsh gentian

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

Range

Found across Europe (6 countries). Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Common Seal

O pinípede de distribuição mais ampla, a foca-comum (Phoca vitulina) habita as costas temperadas e subárticas do Atlântico Norte e do Pacífico Norte. Os adultos atingem até 130 kg e passam tempo aproximadamente igual no mar caçando peixes, lulas e crustáceos e descansando em praias ou rochas. Seus grandes e expressivos olhos são adaptados para a visão subaquática em pouca luz. A foca-comum é uma fonte de alimento fundamental para orcas, tubarões e ursos-polares.