Coalman vs gorilla

Tricholoma portentosum compared with Gorilla gorilla

Key Differences

Coalman is Data Deficient while gorilla is Critically Endangered.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Coalman	gorilla
Kingdom	Fungi (Fungi)	Animalia (Animals)
Phylum	Basidiomycota (Club Fungi)	Chordata (cordados)
Class	Agaricomycetes (Mushrooms)	Mammalia (mamíferos)
Order	Agaricales (Gilled Mushrooms)	Primates (primatas)
Family	Tricholomataceae	Hominidae (Great Apes)
Genus	Tricholoma	Gorilla (Gorillas)
Species	Tricholoma portentosum	Gorilla gorilla

Conservation Status

Coalman

DD — Data Deficient

gorilla

CR — Critically Endangered

Population: ~100.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Coalman	gorilla
Diet	—	Herbivore
Average Lifespan	—	40 years
Average Length	—	1.7 m
Average Weight	—	160.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Coalman

Habitat

Typically found in forest floors, decomposing wood, and soil ecosystems.

Range

Found across Europe (5 countries) and North America (United States).

gorilla

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 4 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Cameroon, Congo (Republic), Equatorial Guinea, and Gabon. Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Coalman

Tricholoma portentosum, commonly called the coalman or soapy knight, is a large, prized edible mushroom in the family Tricholomataceae forming ectomycorrhizal associations with conifers, especially pines and spruces, across temperate forests of Europe and North America. The fruiting body features a grey to blackish fibrous cap 6–12 centimeters in diameter with a wavy, often undulating margin, white to pale yellow gills with a slightly soapy odour, and a white stem with grey streaks. It typically fruits in autumn in pine forests and mixed coniferous-deciduous woodland, where its underground mycorrhizal network supports tree health and nutrient uptake. Tricholoma portentosum is considered a fine edible species in several European countries, particularly in Spain, Poland, and Italy, where it is collected commercially and sold in markets. The genus Tricholoma contains numerous similar grey or silvery species, making field identification challenging and requiring careful attention to habitat, odour, and microscopic features. The species is classified as Data Deficient by the IUCN, reflecting insufficient baseline population data to determine whether it is declining. Broader declines in fruiting body abundance of ectomycorrhizal fungi across Europe have been documented through long-term monitoring, attributed primarily to atmospheric nitrogen deposition altering forest nitrogen dynamics.

gorilla

O maior primata do mundo, os gorilas ocidentais pesam até 180 kg e habitam as florestas tropicais e subtropicais da África equatorial. Principalmente herbívoros, vivem em grupos familiares liderados por um macho dominante (silverback) que protege o bando e medeia conflitos sociais. Criticamente Em Perigo, com populações ameaçadas pelo desmatamento, caça ilegal para carne de caça e surtos de doença pelo vírus Ebola.