vs common bottlenose dolphin

Chrysochromulina tenuispina compared with Tursiops truncatus

Key Differences

is Not Evaluated while common bottlenose dolphin is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank		common bottlenose dolphin
Kingdom	Chromista (Chromista)	Animalia (Animals)
Phylum	Haptophyta (Haptophyta)	Chordata (cordados)
Class	Prymnesiophyceae (Prymnesiophyceae)	Mammalia (mamíferos)
Order	Prymnesiales (Prymnesiales)	Cetacea (Whales & Dolphins)
Family	Chrysochromulinaceae	Delphinidae (Oceanic Dolphins)
Genus	Chrysochromulina	Tursiops (Bottlenose Dolphins)
Species	Chrysochromulina tenuispina	Tursiops truncatus

Conservation Status

NE — Not Evaluated

common bottlenose dolphin

LC — Least Concern

Population: ~600.0K

Trend: Stable →

Physical Characteristics

Attribute		common bottlenose dolphin
Diet	—	Carnivore
Average Lifespan	—	45 years
Average Length	—	3.0 m
Average Weight	—	300.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Habitat

Native to Europe, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Distributed across Norway and Sweden.

common bottlenose dolphin

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 12 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Asia (Taiwan), Europe (6 countries), and South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela).

Chrysochromulina tenuispina is a haptophyte microalga in the family Prymnesiaceae, distinguished by slender spines (tenuispina: Latin, thin-spined) projecting from the surface scales. These fine spine-like extensions are visible under transmission electron microscopy and provide a key feature distinguishing this species from other spine-bearing Chrysochromulina species. Cells are biflagellate with a haptonema and are enclosed in a coat of organic scales produced in the Golgi apparatus. C. tenuispina is a marine nanoplankton organism found primarily in coastal and shelf waters of temperate and subarctic seas, where it participates in primary production and the microbial food web. The genus Chrysochromulina thrives in physically mixed and nutrient-enriched waters, and many species exhibit plasticity in their nutritional strategies, supplementing photosynthesis with bacterial ingestion under low-light or nutrient-limited conditions. The slender spine structure may function in anti-grazing defense, reducing palatability or accessibility to protozoan predators. C. tenuispina has not been assessed for conservation status by the IUCN and is categorized as Not Evaluated. Its ecology and genetic diversity are incompletely characterized.

common bottlenose dolphin

A espécie de golfinho mais estudada e reconhecida, os roazes habitam oceanos quentes e temperados de todo o mundo, desde águas costeiras rasas até ao mar aberto. Altamente inteligentes com grandes cérebros em relação ao tamanho corporal, demonstram auto-reconhecimento, comunicação complexa e aprendizagem social. Vivem em sociedades fluidas de fissão-fusão e cooperam para arrebanhar peixes. Uma espécie indicadora chave da saúde dos ecossistemas marinhos.