vs Epaulard

Chrysochromulina elegans compared with Orcinus orca

Key Differences

is Not Evaluated while Epaulard is Data Deficient.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank		Epaulard
Kingdom	Chromista (Chromista)	Animalia (Animals)
Phylum	Haptophyta (Haptophyta)	Chordata (cordados)
Class	Prymnesiophyceae (Prymnesiophyceae)	Mammalia (mamíferos)
Order	Prymnesiales (Prymnesiales)	Cetacea (Whales & Dolphins)
Family	Chrysochromulinaceae	Delphinidae (Oceanic Dolphins)
Genus	Chrysochromulina	Orcinus (Orcas)
Species	Chrysochromulina elegans	Orcinus orca

Conservation Status

NE — Not Evaluated

Epaulard

DD — Data Deficient

Population: ~50.0K

Trend: Unknown ?

Physical Characteristics

Attribute		Epaulard
Diet	—	Carnivore
Average Lifespan	—	50 years
Average Length	—	8.0 m
Average Weight	—	5.4 t

Habitat & Geographic Range

Habitat

Native to Europe and South America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Distributed across Brazil, Norway, and Sweden.

Epaulard

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 11 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Asia (Taiwan), Europe (4 countries), and South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela).

Chrysochromulina elegans is a species of golden-brown haptophyte microalga in the genus Chrysochromulina, family Chrysochromulinaceae, class Prymnesiophyceae. The epithet elegans — meaning elegant or graceful — refers to the refined morphology of the cell and its surface ornamentation, likely reflecting the delicate arrangement of organic scales characteristic of this species. Chrysochromulina cells are typically spherical to ovoid, with two equal flagella and a coiling haptonema that is longer than the flagella in many species, giving the cell a distinctive triaxial appendage arrangement. C. elegans has been recorded from Norwegian coastal waters, consistent with the historical pattern of Chrysochromulina species discovery in Scandinavian phycological surveys. Norwegian coastal and fjordic environments provide cold, productive waters where haptophyte diversity is high, particularly during spring blooms and summer thermal stratification. The species is a phytoplankton organism functioning as a primary producer and potential prey item for heterotrophic protists, copepod nauplii, and other zooplankton. Chrysochromulina species collectively contribute to oceanic biogeochemical cycles through carbon fixation, dimethylsulfoniopropionate production, and participation in the microbial loop. C. elegans has not been assessed under IUCN criteria and is listed as Not Evaluated. Improved molecular phylogenetic methods continue to refine the taxonomy of the genus, and future studies may clarify the global distribution and ecological roles of C. elegans relative to its congeners.

Epaulard

O maior membro da família dos golfinhos, as orcas (Orcinus orca) podem atingir até 9 metros de comprimento e 6 toneladas, sendo encontradas em todos os oceanos, do Ártico ao Antártico. Predadores de topo que vivem em grupos matrilineares com dialetos distintos, estratégias de caça e tradições culturais que diferem entre populações. Algumas populações se especializam em peixes, outras em mamíferos marinhos. Sem predadores naturais, as orcas ocupam o topo de todas as cadeias alimentares marinhas que habitam.