Baleia jubarte vs Eru

Megaptera novaeangliae compared with Gnetum africanum

Key Differences

• Baleia jubarte is Vulnerable while Eru is Near Threatened.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Baleia jubarte	Eru
Kingdom	Animalia (Animals)	Plantae (plantas)
Phylum	Chordata (cordados)	Tracheophyta
Class	Mammalia (mamíferos)	Gnetopsida (Gnetopsida)
Order	Cetacea (Whales & Dolphins)	Gnetales (Gnetales)
Family	Balaenopteridae (Rorquals)	Gnetaceae
Genus	Megaptera (Humpback Whales)	Gnetum
Species	Megaptera novaeangliae	Gnetum africanum

Conservation Status

Baleia jubarte

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~80.0K

Trend: Increasing ↑

Eru

NT — Near Threatened

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Baleia jubarte	Eru
Diet	Carnivore	—
Average Lifespan	50 years	—
Average Length	15.0 m	—
Average Weight	30.0 t	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Baleia jubarte

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 11 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Asia (Taiwan), Europe (5 countries), and South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela). Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Eru

Baleia jubarte

Entre as baleias grandes mais acrobáticas, as baleias-jubarte são famosas por seus cantos complexos e evocativos entoados pelos machos durante a temporada reprodutiva, podendo durar horas e evoluir ao longo do tempo. Atingindo 16 metros e 30 toneladas, realizam as migrações mais longas de qualquer mamífero. Encontradas em todos os oceanos, alimentam-se de krill e peixes pequenos usando a técnica cooperativa de rede de bolhas.