Asiatic elephant vs Sumatran Babbler

Elephas maximus compared with Pellorneum buettikoferi

Key Differences

• Asiatic elephant is Endangered while Sumatran Babbler is Near Threatened.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Asiatic elephant	Sumatran Babbler
Kingdom same	Animalia (Animals)	Animalia (Animals)
Phylum same	Chordata (cordados)	Chordata (cordados)
Class	Mammalia (mamíferos)	Aves (ave)
Order	Proboscidea (Elephants)	Passeriformes (Songbirds)
Family	Elephantidae (Elephants)	Pellorneidae
Genus	Elephas (Asian Elephants)	Pellorneum
Species	Elephas maximus	Pellorneum buettikoferi

Evolutionary Relationship

Asiatic elephant and Sumatran Babbler share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (cordados)

Conservation Status

Asiatic elephant

EN — Endangered

Population: ~50.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Sumatran Babbler

NT — Near Threatened

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Asiatic elephant	Sumatran Babbler
Diet	Herbivore	—
Average Lifespan	60 years	—
Average Length	5.5 m	—
Average Weight	4.0 t	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Asiatic elephant

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 9 distinct biome types spanning the Australasia and Indomalayan and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across India, Indonesia, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, and Thailand. Currently classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Sumatran Babbler

Habitat

Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.

Range

Found in Norway. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

Asiatic elephant

O elefante-asiático (Elephas maximus) é um dos maiores animais terrestres existentes, distribuído pelo sul e sudeste da Ásia. Seu estado de conservação é em perigo (EN) devido principalmente à perda de habitat e à caça ilegal, e tem grande importância cultural e religiosa em muitas culturas asiáticas.