African elephant vs Arctic Kidney Lichen

Loxodonta africana compared with Nephroma arcticum

Key Differences

  • African elephant is Vulnerable while Arctic Kidney Lichen is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank African elephant Arctic Kidney Lichen
Kingdom Animalia (Animals) Fungi (Fungi)
Phylum Chordata (cordados) Ascomycota (Sac Fungi)
Class Mammalia (mamíferos) Lecanoromycetes (Lecanoromycetes)
Order Proboscidea (Elephants) Peltigerales (Peltigerales)
Family Elephantidae (Elephants) Nephromataceae
Genus Loxodonta (African Elephants) Nephroma
Species Loxodonta africana Nephroma arcticum

Conservation Status

African elephant

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~415.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Arctic Kidney Lichen

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute African elephant Arctic Kidney Lichen
Diet Herbivore
Average Lifespan 65 years
Average Length 6.0 m
Average Weight 6.0 t

Habitat & Geographic Range

African elephant

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 5 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Kenya. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Arctic Kidney Lichen

Habitat

Native to Europe and North America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Distributed across Denmark, Norway, Sweden, and United States.

African elephant

O elefante africano, o maior animal terrestre da Terra, pode atingir 7.000 kg e habita savanas, florestas e zonas húmidas da África subsaariana. Com estruturas sociais complexas lideradas por matriarcas, comunica através de infrassons, rugidos e contacto físico. Como engenheiro do ecossistema, modela o habitat arrancando árvores, escavando poços de água e dispersando sementes. Está classificado como Vulnerável (VU), com populações em declínio devido à caça furtiva de marfim e à perda de habitat.

Arctic Kidney Lichen

The Arctic Kidney Lichen (Nephroma arcticum) is a species in the genus Nephroma. It is currently classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Native to Europe and North America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

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