vs Epaulard
Clitocybe barbularum compared with Orcinus orca
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | Epaulard | |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Fungi (균계) | Animalia (동물) |
| Phylum | Basidiomycota (담자균류) | Chordata (척삭동물) |
| Class | Agaricomycetes (주름버섯강) | Mammalia (포유류) |
| Order | Agaricales (주름버섯목) | Cetacea (Whales & Dolphins) |
| Family | Tricholomataceae | Delphinidae (Oceanic Dolphins) |
| Genus | Clitocybe | Orcinus (Orcas) |
| Species | Clitocybe barbularum | Orcinus orca |
Conservation Status
Epaulard
DD — Data DeficientPopulation: ~50.0K
Trend: Unknown ?
Physical Characteristics
| Attribute | Epaulard | |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | — | Carnivore |
| Average Lifespan | — | 50 years |
| Average Length | — | 8.0 m |
| Average Weight | — | 5.4 t |
Habitat & Geographic Range
Typically found in forest floors, decomposing wood, and soil ecosystems.
Distributed across Belgium, Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.
Epaulard
Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 11 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.
Widely distributed across Asia (Taiwan), Europe (4 countries), and South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela).
Clitocybe barbularum is a small agaric fungus in the family Tricholomataceae occurring in Northern European temperate and boreal habitats, primarily documented from Scandinavian countries. It grows in grassy areas, woodland clearings, forest margins, and occasionally on disturbed ground, fruiting in late summer through autumn. The fruiting bodies are relatively small and inconspicuous with the characteristic Clitocybe form: a depressed to shallowly funnel-shaped cap, often whitish to pale greyish or buff, with crowded, decurrent gills and a slender stipe. The specific epithet barbularum suggests an association with particular microhabitats or substrates. As a saprotrophic fungus, C. barbularum plays a role in decomposing plant litter and returning nutrients to the soil ecosystem. The broader Clitocybe genus contains both edible and mildly toxic species, and smaller pale species are approached cautiously by foragers. This species reflects the high diversity of macrofungi in Scandinavian landscapes, where boreal and mixed forest systems support exceptional fungal biodiversity.
Epaulard
돌고래과에서 가장 큰 구성원인 범고래(Orcinus orca)는 최대 9미터, 6톤에 달하며 북극에서 남극까지 모든 바다에서 발견됩니다. 독특한 방언, 사냥 전략, 집단 간에 다른 문화적 전통을 지닌 모계 무리에서 생활하는 최상위 포식자입니다. 일부 집단은 물고기를, 다른 집단은 해양 포유류를 전문으로 사냥합니다. 천적이 없으며, 범고래는 서식하는 모든 해양 먹이 사슬의 정점에 위치합니다.
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