Clearweed vs Long-tailed Sylph

Pilea fontana compared with Aglaiocercus kingii

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Clearweed Long-tailed Sylph
Kingdom Plantae (식물) Animalia (동물)
Phylum Magnoliophyta (피자식물문) Chordata (척삭동물)
Class Magnoliopsida (목련강) Aves (새)
Order Rosales (장미목) Apodiformes (칼새목)
Family Urticaceae Trochilidae
Genus Pilea Aglaiocercus
Species Pilea fontana Aglaiocercus kingii

Conservation Status

Clearweed

LC — Least Concern

Long-tailed Sylph

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Clearweed Long-tailed Sylph
Diet
Average Lifespan
Average Length
Average Weight

Habitat & Geographic Range

Clearweed

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

Range

Distributed across Canada and United States.

Long-tailed Sylph

Habitat

Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.

Range

Distributed across Colombia, Ecuador, Norway, and Venezuela.

Clearweed

Clearweed, Pilea pumila, is a small, annual herb in the family Urticaceae native to moist, shaded habitats across eastern North America and eastern Asia, including the eastern United States, Canada, eastern China, Japan, and Korea. The species grows in dense colonies in wet woodland, stream banks, floodplain forests, and moist disturbed ground, often forming carpets on rich, moist mineral soils in deeply shaded forest understories. The common name refers to the translucent, watery stems and smooth, bright green leaves, which give the plant an almost glassy appearance. Like its relative stinging nettle, Clearweed is a member of the nettle family but lacks the stinging hairs, making it harmless to touch. The leaves are opposite, broadly ovate with toothed margins, and the plants bear inconspicuous tiny greenish flowers that are wind-pollinated, releasing pollen in small explosive bursts. Clearweed provides food for a variety of insects and invertebrates in moist forest understory communities. The species is not considered threatened and is common across its native range, thriving in the disturbed, humid conditions found along stream margins and in second-growth forest habitats. It is occasionally weedy in gardens and greenhouses.

Long-tailed Sylph

긴꼬리실프(Aglaiocercus kingii)는 가장 화려하게 장식된 벌새 중 하나로, 수컷은 금속빛 녹색 깃털과 22cm에 달하는 리본 모양의 길게 늘어난 바깥 꼬리 깃털을 가지며 이는 몸 길이의 세 배를 넘는다. 콜롬비아와 베네수엘라의 안데스 구름 숲 해발 1,400~2,800m에 서식하며, 수컷은 암컷을 유혹하기 위해 정교한 과시 비행을 수행한다. 화려한 꼬리는 암컷의 선택에 의한 성적 선택의 고전적인 사례다.

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